- Oct 9, 1999
- 46,844
- 10,606
- 147
Full article.
You could start out fiercely arguing the wisdom of this view, but it exists so PLEASE do yourself a favor first and read the entire article excerpt, if not the entire article before doing so.
And please understand, I FULLY UNDERSTAND and sympathize with Israel's dilemma here. Hamas now controls Gaza, and Hamas is pledged to the total destruction of Israel.
This puts Israel between a rock and a hard place.
But the thrust of this article is that the blockade has helped Hamas solidify control of Gaza and concurrently weakened the one large and influential group opposed to them, the Gazan business community.
Israel needs to make to make smarter choices here, for it's own long-term success and security. They are NOT easy choices, but they need to be made.
First of all, PLEASE TRY to get past the provocative-to-many-here assertion at the beginning of the article that a consensus has formed among most "world powers, anti-Hamas Palestinians in Gaza and some senior Israeli officials advocating a shift" in the embargo policy, because, rightly or wrongly, it has among these groups.GAZA Three years after Israel and Egypt imposed an embargo on this tormented Palestinian strip, shutting down its economy, a consensus has emerged that the attempt to weaken the governing party, Hamas, and drive it from power has failed.
In the days since an Israeli naval takeover of a flotilla trying to break the siege turned deadly, that consensus has taken on added urgency, with world powers, anti-Hamas Palestinians in Gaza and some senior Israeli officials advocating a shift.
In its three years in power Hamas has taken control not only of security, education and the justice system but also the economy, by regulating and taxing an extensive smuggling tunnel system from Egypt. In the process, the traditional and largely pro-Western business community has been sidelined.
This may be about to change.
We need to build a legitimate private sector in Gaza as a strong counterweight to extremism, Tony Blair, who serves as the international communitys liaison to the Palestinian Authority, said in an interview, reflecting the view of the Obama administration as well. To end up with a Gaza that is dependent on tunnels and foreign aid is not a good idea.
Businessmen in Gaza say that by closing down legitimate commerce Israel has helped Hamas tighten its domination. And by allowing in food for shops but not goods needed for industry, Israel is helping keep Gaza a welfare society, the sort of place where extremism can flourish.
I cant get cocoa powder, I cant get malt, I cant get shortening or syrup or wrapping material or boxes, lamented Mohammed Telbani, the head of Al Awda, a cookie and ice cream factory in the central town of Deir el Balah. I dont like Hamas and I dont like Fatah. All I want is to make food.
Israeli officials say they have been working for months on a change of policy, but want to guard against helping Hamas or bringing renewed rocket attacks on Israel. They are less convinced than foreign leaders about the benefits of a full-scale tilt toward the business community, but they see room for increased activity.
Hamas is strong, acknowledged Maj. Gen. Eitan Dangot, the Israeli Defense Ministry official in charge of Palestinian civilian issues, in an interview. It controls Gaza, and it doesnt look like that is going to be changed in the coming months or maybe years. But we must protect our security while helping interests in Gaza that are not under Hamass control.
For Israel, any shift in Gaza is complicated by the fact that Hamas has been holding one of its soldiers for four years. In addition, Israel does not want Hamas or its associates to gain credit for new relief.
[...]
Egypt, which dislikes Hamas for its Islamist ideology and Iranian backing, imposed the same closing from the south.
The idea was that the West Bank would prosper while Gaza would fester. That has happened, but it has done less to change the power dynamic than expected and has caused much suffering.
[...]
Mr. Hamad of the industries federation estimated that political loyalties in Gaza divided into equal thirds: pro-Hamas, pro-Palestinian Authority and independent, many in the private sector. He has been telling foreign officials that if they helped foster businesses, there could eventually be a majority coalition of non-Hamas parties here.
Under current circumstances, he said, the soil for extremism remained fertile.
You could start out fiercely arguing the wisdom of this view, but it exists so PLEASE do yourself a favor first and read the entire article excerpt, if not the entire article before doing so.
And please understand, I FULLY UNDERSTAND and sympathize with Israel's dilemma here. Hamas now controls Gaza, and Hamas is pledged to the total destruction of Israel.
This puts Israel between a rock and a hard place.
But the thrust of this article is that the blockade has helped Hamas solidify control of Gaza and concurrently weakened the one large and influential group opposed to them, the Gazan business community.
Israel needs to make to make smarter choices here, for it's own long-term success and security. They are NOT easy choices, but they need to be made.
