Little help with Packet Tracer

Kyle Ar

Junior Member
May 12, 2017
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0
1
I am trying for the life of me to figure out what I am doing wrong.

The PT activity page says the following.
Default routes (on R3)
-Create an IPv4 default route on R3 using GI0/1 as an exit interface

Here is the command I am putting in
ip route 209.165.200.0 255.255.255.0 gigabitEthernet 0/1

This is the error it spits back at me.
%Default route without gateway, if not a point-to-point interface, may impact performance

The IPv4 address of gigabitEthernet 0/1 is 209.165.200.1/24

Here is a link to the Packet Tracer file if anyone could help me.
https://www.dropbox.com/s/25glw1mijlxkyf3/Cisco 2 PacketTracer.pka?dl=0

Thank you very much
 

MtnMan

Diamond Member
Jul 27, 2004
9,279
8,582
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First read the instructions!!!!!

It says to create a default route.

The message you receive is bacause an Ethernet interface is not a point-to-point interface.

Think back to the very basics of how ethernet works i.e. the MAC address of the destination must be known before the frame is transmitted.
 
Last edited:

Gryz

Golden Member
Aug 28, 2010
1,551
204
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I'll make it more clear.

A route determines where traffic is sent. To be effective, the route needs to know what the next-hop is, where it can send the packets in the upstream direction (to the Internet). On a point-to-point interface, there are only 2 routers connected. Your router and 1 other router. So if you configure a route over a p2p interface, you don't need to specify the next-hop. If you send a packet out over the p2p interface, it will arrive at the correct next-hop anyway.

On a multi-point interface, it's different. Specifying "I want to send all traffic out over Ethernet0" does not contain enough information. You need to specify to which ip-address exactly you need to send traffic to. In other words: you need to specify the next-hop ip-address.

Is 209.165.200.1/24 the ip-address on your own router ?
If so, try to figure out what the ip-address on the upstream router is. It must begin with 209.165. 200. Maybe something like 209.165.200.254 ? Or 209.165.200.2 ? You need to know this.

Also, what you are configuring is not a default route. A default route is always to 0/0 (prefix-notation), or 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 (ip-address/ip-mask notation).

Then configure "ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.200.254".

It might be that you are actually trying to do something else. No idea. But that is the way to configure a default route. Hope it helps.
 

MtnMan

Diamond Member
Jul 27, 2004
9,279
8,582
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Clearly he was looking for help with his homework, and is enrolled in a college/community college course, probably the second course toward CCNA.

At that point, there should not be a need to explain all the details regarding what a "default route" is, its purpose, etc.. As for the message (which is NOT an error message, as he assumed) he received when configuring an exit interface route statement on a multi-access interface, that should not be a mystery. These are basic concepts that should have down cold from the first course toward a certification.

And not even a thanks from the OP for help on his homework.