Light through a vaccum?

BigToquex

Senior member
Mar 29, 2003
349
0
0
There was an article a while ago about some people firing a laser through a vaccum and it came out the other side before it even entered the vaccum.

Anyone remember this article?
 

UlricT

Golden Member
Jul 21, 2002
1,966
0
0
ummm... sounds kind of shady... isnt space a vacuum anyway? So, sunlight reaches us before it leaves the sun?

and is it possible to get a better vacuum than space?
 

glen

Lifer
Apr 28, 2000
15,995
1
81
Originally posted by: BigToque
There was an article a while ago about some people firing a laser through a vaccum and it came out the other side before it even entered the vaccum.

Anyone remember this article?

No. But that is not possible.
 

BigToquex

Senior member
Mar 29, 2003
349
0
0
I know I'm not being stupid... I remember somone posting a link to the article here.

I just wish I could find it again.
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.
 

bootymac

Diamond Member
Aug 20, 2001
9,597
0
76
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.

Score

 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,775
3
81
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.

you know..um...i had this science project and...um...was busy this week....umm..could you....um...
 

Heisenberg

Lifer
Dec 21, 2001
10,621
1
0
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.
Yep. It's called superluminal light. Although you can cause a wave to travel faster than light, you cannot convey any information that way. As soon as you try, the velocity will always be less than c. This is because of the difference in group and phase velocities. While the phase velocity can exceed c, the group velocity (which is what you're dealing with anytime you modulate a signal) never can.
 

bolomite

Diamond Member
Oct 12, 2000
3,276
1
0
Originally posted by: Heisenberg
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.
Yep. It's called superluminal light. Although you can cause a wave to travel faster than light, you cannot convey any information that way. As soon as you try, the velocity will always be less than c. This is because of the difference in group and phase velocities. While the phase velocity can exceed c, the group velocity (which is what you're dealing with anytime you modulate a signal) never can.


Dude, are you Werner Heisenberg?

:D
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
Originally posted by: Heisenberg
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.
Yep. It's called superluminal light. Although you can cause a wave to travel faster than light, you cannot convey any information that way. As soon as you try, the velocity will always be less than c. This is because of the difference in group and phase velocities. While the phase velocity can exceed c, the group velocity (which is what you're dealing with anytime you modulate a signal) never can.

You haven't, by any chance, read a book called "Perfect Symmetry" by Heigels have you? :D
 

GoingUp

Lifer
Jul 31, 2002
16,720
1
71
Originally posted by: bolomite
Originally posted by: Heisenberg
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.
Yep. It's called superluminal light. Although you can cause a wave to travel faster than light, you cannot convey any information that way. As soon as you try, the velocity will always be less than c. This is because of the difference in group and phase velocities. While the phase velocity can exceed c, the group velocity (which is what you're dealing with anytime you modulate a signal) never can.


Dude, are you Werner Heisenberg?

:D

<---- hoping to soak up some of the second hand science knowledge... man you nerds are awesome! :D
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
Originally posted by: Goosemaster
Originally posted by: silverpig
It was a laser pulse fired through a super low pressure ionized cesium gas IIRC.

It doesn't actually go faster than light, it's all about phase waves and constructive/destructive interference that make it seem as though the wave went through faster than light. Radio waves do this cool effect in the ionosphere where they hit the ionized gas and they set up phase waves which go faster than light, but it's all due to interference patterns.

Throw a stone into a pond. You will see the initial outermost ring travelling outwards from the splash at a certain speed, and then you will also see waves inside the ring travelling outwards much faster than the initial wave, however, they can never "pass" that first outer wave. What's more, these waves aren't really caused by the rock, but they are just the resulting wave forms that are generated by the addition and subtraction of the peaks and troughs of the other waves that the stone caused. Same sort of thing with the radio waves in the ionosphere, and same sort of thing with the light and cesium.

you know..um...i had this science project and...um...was busy this week....umm..could you....um...


<--- astrophysics major ;)
 

Heisenberg

Lifer
Dec 21, 2001
10,621
1
0
Dude, are you Werner Heisenberg?
Nope, I'm just uncreative with my nick choice, so I chose one I see a lot. ;)

You haven't, by any chance, read a book called "Perfect Symmetry" by Heigels have you?
No. You have a link? I searched amazon but couldn't find it. :)

<------ physics nerd...err grad student
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
Originally posted by: Heisenberg
Dude, are you Werner Heisenberg?
Nope, I'm just uncreative with my nick choice, so I chose one I see a lot. ;)

You haven't, by any chance, read a book called "Perfect Symmetry" by Heigels have you?
No. You have a link? I searched amazon but couldn't find it. :)

<------ physics nerd...err grad student

A guy I work with lent it to me. Ha, but come to think of it, that's not even the book I was thinking about. He gave me two and I've been jumping back and forth between the two.

The one I should have mentioned is called "Faster than Light" and the author escapes me right now.

Anyways, in FTL, the guy talks about different tricks to make things go faster than light, and there was an entire chapter on phase waves and stuff like that.

"Perfect Symmetry" is a longer book, and so far it's a nice laymans review of my first 2 years of physics and astronomy at university. It's a really nice book.


The only problem though is both books were written in the mid 80's, so they are a bit dated... but most of what they talk about deals with Einstein, so that's 1920s stuff.
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
Originally posted by: MartyTheManiak
my IQ went up 5 points just reading this thread, thanks silverpig!

;)

And to think they actually kicked me out of university... :)


(i'm back in though) :D
 

Heisenberg

Lifer
Dec 21, 2001
10,621
1
0
Originally posted by: silverpig
A guy I work with lent it to me. Ha, but come to think of it, that's not even the book I was thinking about. He gave me two and I've been jumping back and forth between the two.

The one I should have mentioned is called "Faster than Light" and the author escapes me right now.

Anyways, in FTL, the guy talks about different tricks to make things go faster than light, and there was an entire chapter on phase waves and stuff like that.

"Perfect Symmetry" is a longer book, and so far it's a nice laymans review of my first 2 years of physics and astronomy at university. It's a really nice book.


The only problem though is both books were written in the mid 80's, so they are a bit dated... but most of what they talk about deals with Einstein, so that's 1920s stuff.
Ah. They sound like good books. My main sources of info are just classes I've taken. A friend of mine is involved in some subluminal light research (they've stopped light altogether IIRC), so I also try to pick what I can from him. It's a really cool subject.
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
12
81
Yeah. I find you learn some cool stuff in class, but all the really neat stuff I've learned has come from books, magazines, other people...
 

optoman

Diamond Member
Nov 15, 1999
4,181
0
0
Originally posted by: Heisenberg
Originally posted by: silverpig
A guy I work with lent it to me. Ha, but come to think of it, that's not even the book I was thinking about. He gave me two and I've been jumping back and forth between the two.

The one I should have mentioned is called "Faster than Light" and the author escapes me right now.

Anyways, in FTL, the guy talks about different tricks to make things go faster than light, and there was an entire chapter on phase waves and stuff like that.

"Perfect Symmetry" is a longer book, and so far it's a nice laymans review of my first 2 years of physics and astronomy at university. It's a really nice book.


The only problem though is both books were written in the mid 80's, so they are a bit dated... but most of what they talk about deals with Einstein, so that's 1920s stuff.
Ah. They sound like good books. My main sources of info are just classes I've taken. A friend of mine is involved in some subluminal light research (they've stopped light altogether IIRC), so I also try to pick what I can from him. It's a really cool subject.

I have seen them stopping light, well it slows down to a crawl. It's called optical molases (sp?). Kind of cool stuff.

 

Originally posted by: MartyTheManiak
my IQ went up 5 points just reading this thread, thanks silverpig!

;)

no kidding. This thread belongs in HT. The discussions that go on there are INSANE!