- Oct 13, 1999
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Comparing socket 754 to 939, is socket 754 obsolete?
Does "obsolete" mean that the CPU can no longer run the software, or does it mean that it is no longer the best?
If you don't want to read the rest of this post, stop here and think about the previous two sentences for a moment, and then vote.
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I don't think anyone would argue that socket 939 is not the "better" or "faster" platform at this time, but the question isn't what is better or faster, but what makes something obsolete?
Putting things into perspective, I think most people would consider both sockets "obsolete" in 5-10 years, but what about now? What about over the next year or two?
What exactly makes something "obsolete?" Let's explore the similarities and differences between the two platforms.
CPU capabilities: Both sockets have available chips that can support SSE3 and x86-64. TIE
CPU raw performance: Socket 754 maxed out at 2.4GHz while socket 939 maxes out at 2.8GHz. 939
CPU low cost: Socket 754 Semprons can be widely purchased for as low as around $60 while the cheapest socket 939 CPU that is currently widely available runs at about $160. 754
Dual cores: I don't think there are any plans however remote to make dual cores available for socket 754. 939
Cooling: Both sockets can use the same CPU coolers and temperature depends on voltage, core MHz and process type (130nm vs 90nm). TIE
New motherboard technology: SATA and PCIe are the hot new things for boards to have. TIE
SLI: For gamers needing a longer e-peen and benchmark bragging rights. TIE
Overclockability: We're talking about 300MHz system bus speeds and relatively common 2.5GHz+ core speeds. TIE
Performance advantage inherent in platform: For the most part AMD claims (based on their + rating compared to true MHz) a roughly 10% performance advantage for the same core when used with dual channel versus single channel. The real-world average gain may be closer to 5%, but that's still a real gain in performance. Whether you can notice a 5-10% performance gain without using software to measure the difference, well, we'll leave that arguement for some other time. 939
The apparent differences:
Price: Advantage 754
Performance: Advantage 939
Capabilities: TIE*
From those two points of view, the platforms complement each other. Socket 754 is not obsolete, just the lower price alternative.
*Dual core?
That's the big difference. Does lacking the capability to go dual core make socket 754 "obsolete" today? For the next year? Besides a performance difference, is there software that is commonly used which absolutely does not run on a single core system? I'd say that at this point in time (and at least for the next year or two) dual core is an issue of performance, not capability.
Let's put it another way for the typical gamer (common around here it seems). For the same money and considering games of today and possibly next year or two, what would be the better choice for roughly the same money: 2GHz single core with a 7800GT or 2GHz dual core with a 6600GT?
On the one hand, if a system can still run all the software on the market, then it shouldn't be considered obsolete (slow as molasses, maybe). On the other hand when the newest/greatest comes out the former champion is taken down a few rungs, meaning the FX60 is the only non-obsolete AMD CPU. Where do you draw the line?
Vote and discuss.
Does "obsolete" mean that the CPU can no longer run the software, or does it mean that it is no longer the best?
If you don't want to read the rest of this post, stop here and think about the previous two sentences for a moment, and then vote.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
I don't think anyone would argue that socket 939 is not the "better" or "faster" platform at this time, but the question isn't what is better or faster, but what makes something obsolete?
Putting things into perspective, I think most people would consider both sockets "obsolete" in 5-10 years, but what about now? What about over the next year or two?
What exactly makes something "obsolete?" Let's explore the similarities and differences between the two platforms.
CPU capabilities: Both sockets have available chips that can support SSE3 and x86-64. TIE
CPU raw performance: Socket 754 maxed out at 2.4GHz while socket 939 maxes out at 2.8GHz. 939
CPU low cost: Socket 754 Semprons can be widely purchased for as low as around $60 while the cheapest socket 939 CPU that is currently widely available runs at about $160. 754
Dual cores: I don't think there are any plans however remote to make dual cores available for socket 754. 939
Cooling: Both sockets can use the same CPU coolers and temperature depends on voltage, core MHz and process type (130nm vs 90nm). TIE
New motherboard technology: SATA and PCIe are the hot new things for boards to have. TIE
SLI: For gamers needing a longer e-peen and benchmark bragging rights. TIE
Overclockability: We're talking about 300MHz system bus speeds and relatively common 2.5GHz+ core speeds. TIE
Performance advantage inherent in platform: For the most part AMD claims (based on their + rating compared to true MHz) a roughly 10% performance advantage for the same core when used with dual channel versus single channel. The real-world average gain may be closer to 5%, but that's still a real gain in performance. Whether you can notice a 5-10% performance gain without using software to measure the difference, well, we'll leave that arguement for some other time. 939
The apparent differences:
Price: Advantage 754
Performance: Advantage 939
Capabilities: TIE*
From those two points of view, the platforms complement each other. Socket 754 is not obsolete, just the lower price alternative.
*Dual core?
That's the big difference. Does lacking the capability to go dual core make socket 754 "obsolete" today? For the next year? Besides a performance difference, is there software that is commonly used which absolutely does not run on a single core system? I'd say that at this point in time (and at least for the next year or two) dual core is an issue of performance, not capability.
Let's put it another way for the typical gamer (common around here it seems). For the same money and considering games of today and possibly next year or two, what would be the better choice for roughly the same money: 2GHz single core with a 7800GT or 2GHz dual core with a 6600GT?
On the one hand, if a system can still run all the software on the market, then it shouldn't be considered obsolete (slow as molasses, maybe). On the other hand when the newest/greatest comes out the former champion is taken down a few rungs, meaning the FX60 is the only non-obsolete AMD CPU. Where do you draw the line?
Vote and discuss.