I... what? I don't get what you're doing here, really. For general photo viewing and editing, just view at whatever resolution fits the whole photo on your screen. Your photo program should do this automatically. If you need to do more specific edits then zoom in so you can see the actual pixels, but for day-to-day usage this doesn't need to happen very often.
This doesn't just happen with DSLR's BTW... 1920x1080 is about 2 megapixels. Any camera with higher than 2MP resolution will not fit on your screen if you are viewing at 1-to-1 camera-pixel-to-screen-pixel ratio. Let your software downsample it and fit it on your screen.... don't worry about the individual pixels.
Also, I'm not sure if you understand the distinction between "cropping" and "resizing." If you've got a 1000x1000 pixel image, there are two ways to create a 500x500 pixel image: cropping, and resizing. Cropping takes 500x500 pixel piece out of the 1000x1000 pixel photo... so you'll end up with only 1/4th of the original photo. This is fine for if you need to center on someone's face, or crop out something in the background or whatever, but it's not generally needed. The other thing to do is resize. You can "shrink" the whole 1000x1000 pixel photo into a 500x500 pixel image.... basically there's an algorithm that takes every group of 4 pixels, and merges it down to 1 pixel. It's simple downsampling, and you can use it to create any size image, e.g. a 75x75 pixel avatar.