Originally posted by: CaptnKirk
Most Iraqi's are Ignorant of the constitution's contents
(From the Washington Post)
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They knew that a national constitution was being drafted. They had heard vaguely about disagreements among the officials writing it. But for many ordinary Iraqis, the details and the significance of the document, which was signed Monday and billed as a framework for self-rule, remained largely a mystery.
In several interviews in Karrada, a crowded commercial district in the Iraqi capital, the dominant theme was ignorance of the interim constitution's basic features, even among those who said they watch and read the news regularly. Those who were familiar with the outline of the new law said they doubted it would produce political stability and democracy after the U.S. civil occupation officially ends on June 30.
Most Iraqis interviewed could not name any of the constitution's 63 articles and did not know that they included a bill of rights or provided for a federalist and republican form of government.
"We must read it first, before we know what to think about it," said Ahmed Hassan, 35, who runs a small perfume shop.
Hassan said the local news media have provided little information about the constitution. His wife, Khadijah Radhi, 30, agreed. "It wasn't on television or in the paper," she said. "Until now, we didn't know what were the points of disagreement."
Occupation officials said they hoped to build support for the constitution through outreach. "There will be an elaborate public information campaign to begin talking about the document in even greater detail," a senior U.S. official said Monday.
Ali Bashar Aboud Moussawi, 27, a taxi driver who lives in Sadr City, Baghdad's large Shiite Muslim slum, said he believed a constitution could unify a country historically divided along ethnic, tribal and religious lines. "We want the country united: not Sunni, not Shiite," Moussawi said.
But another resident said that those very divisions have already generated resistance to the constitution, particularly among those who fear Iraq's Shiite majority will dominate the next government.
"A lot of people won't support it, even though they haven't read or understood it," said Ali Abdulhussein Assawi, 49, a Sunni. He said he has discussed the document with many friends, including Nasir Chaderchi, a member of the Governing Council, the U.S.-appointed panel that drafted the constitution.
Many said they were glad that the constitution endorsed Islam as Iraq's official religion. Ghada Abdullah, a Chaldean Christian, said she would have preferred a totally secular state but that she supports the freedom of conscience enshrined in the new law. "The most important thing is that we will be free to pray and practice the religion we choose," said Abdullah, 39, a tailor.
About the only unanimous point of support was for the provision specifying that women should make up at least 25 percent of Iraq's new legislature. In fact, one man, Rashid Nasser Saifi, 50, who owns a jewelry store, said, "Twenty-five percent is too few. Women in Iraq have suffered for a long time."
Two survivors of Iraq's tumultuous political history offered stoic reactions to the signing.
"Let's be honest: Everything is in the hands of the Americans," said Hassan Momen Muhammad, 70, a Shiite who was born shortly after Iraq became independent in 1932. "They will do, fix or unfix everything."
Abdulhassan Rawaf, 63, was not even certain that he supported republican government. In Rawaf's carpet and antiques shop, he still hangs a picture of Iraq's last king, Faisal II, who was overthrown in 1958. "I'm a monarchy guy," he said. "There wasn't democracy, but at least there was stability.
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Would you or could you live for the forseeable future under a concept that you have not been adequately introduced to,
have no concept of the mechanics of operation of the system, and don't even begin to understand ?