ip table scripts

[Red Squirrel]

I have an ip table script that's in the format for "iptables-restore" but I want to convert that to just a regular bash file that calls up iptables commands directly.

What is the best way of doing this?

For example, if I want to open up a few ports and block the rest, I figured I could just do this, but it does not work:


iptables --flush
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j ACCEPT


That seems to allow port 22 but rest is still blocked.

Is there other steps I need to take? My other script had some header stuff I don't really understand, but it did the thing:


#!/usr/bin/env iptables-restore
*filter
:FORWARD DROP [0:0]
:INPUT DROP [0:0]
😱UTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT


Have no idea what any of that does...

I can't seem to find a proper tutorial that explains all of this stuff properly.

 

[Praetor]

I've decided that talk about iptables generally fall into two categories. Those who don't know a whole lot and ask questions wanting to know how to make it work. And those that know everything about it and expect everyone else does too.

Unfortunately, I fall into the first category. 🙁 I ended up loading ubuntu in a VM, used (I think) firehol to create the script and then coping it to my laptop. A cheat, but it worked.

 

[Crusty]

http://shearer.org/Linux_Firewall_Template

That's a good example of how to do it.