As a Frame of reference.
Networked i7 computer with Giga wire NIC connected to a Giga Wireless Router. Router is a Dual N-900 (not AC).
Laptop i7 too with Dual Band Wireless card (not AC).
Wireless Router sits High on a shelf totally exposed to its environment with nothing blocking its line of Sight. Laptop is about 10 feet from the Router in the same room.
Right clicking on the Wireless Card Connection and clicking on Status indicates a connection of 450Mb/sec. This number usually means that the card uses the 450Mb/sec. of the Drivers table it is an actual tested measure of the Speed.
Using LAN Speed App ( Using the
LAN Speed Test (Lite) v1.3.1 Free version here,
http://www.totusoft.com/downloads.html ).
The Speed between the Laptop and the wired Desktop is (the following is a copy of LAN Speed's Printout):
------Writing------ _________------Reading------
Packet length : 50,000,000 _____50,000,000
Time to Complete : 2.3417131 ___2.4008662
Bytes per second : 21,351, ______20,825,817
Bits per second : 170,815,120 ___166,606,536
------------------- -------------------
Mbps: 170.8151200_______ 166.6065360
So N-900 connected at 450Mb/sec. provides a real Transfer of 170Mb/sec. This is really as a Good as its Get.
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What do my results mean?
When assessing the performance of your network, keep in mind that there is always a difference between theoretical speed ratings, and 'real-world' throughput. If your
network is set up well, then this difference is relatively small but still significant.
Otherwise, the difference can be extremely large.
The reasons for the difference between what a network is supposed to be able to do and what it can actually do are many.
First, there is normal network overhead. This is the data that is used to package and address the data, deal with data collisions, etc. There is even more network overhead on
wireless networks.
Second, there are external performance limiters. These are your hardware devices on your network (network cards, hubs, switches, other users on the network, server hard drives, etc.)
Third, is the network configuration problems. This is anything from a bad cable, bad hardware device, etc.
LAN Speed test is an excellent tool to use when troubleshooting or optimizing your network by making it easy to test your 'Real World' network speeds. A good rule of thumb I follow is 'real-world' speed of 50% - 70% of your rated speed. On larger networks with more users, your speed can drop considerably, so you should be doing your tests when network traffic is low.
i.e. Network connected at... (-> typical real-world speed)
100Mbps -> 50-70 Mbps
1000 Mps (gigabit) -> 400-600 Mbps
802.11b (11 Mbps wireless) -> 2-4 Mbps
802.11g (54 Mbps wireless) -> 20-30 Mbps
i.e. Network connected at... (-> typical testing with LST Server instead of network folder)
100Mbps -> 60-80 Mbps
1000 Mps (gigabit) -> 600-800 Mbps
802.11b (11 Mbps wireless) -> 3-6 Mbps
802.11g (54 Mbps wireless) -> 30-50 Mbps
