If you add together an infinite number of infinitely small numbers?

mephiston5

Senior member
May 28, 2005
206
0
76
If you add together an infinite number of infinitely small numbers (being greater then 0 but just barely) what size number would you get?

Just wondering what everyone thought around here, I am thinking it would more or less = 0 if you round it to the nearest whole number.

I am asking because one of my finance classes had a lecture on the "correct" way to value stocks, stating that the value of a stock is = to the value of the infinite stream of said stock?s future dividends, discounted back into today?s dollars.
 

So

Lifer
Jul 2, 2001
25,923
17
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actually, I believe the limit would be undefined. infinity / infinity is non computable and l'hospital's rule (SP?) would be required to compute the defining function, but assuming:

lim (x -> infinity) of x * 1 / x = 1
 

SamurAchzar

Platinum Member
Feb 15, 2006
2,422
3
76
Actually, I think the original question can be answered by looking at the history of my bank account. I'll tell you one thing - The resulting number is not significant.

 

PlatinumGold

Lifer
Aug 11, 2000
23,168
0
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Originally posted by: mephiston5
If you add together an infinite number of infinitely small numbers (being greater then 0 but just barely) what size number would you get?

Just wondering what everyone thought around here, I am thinking it would more or less = 0 if you round it to the nearest whole number.

I am asking because one of my finance classes had a lecture on the "correct" way to value stocks, stating that the value of a stock is = to the value of the infinite stream of said stock?s future dividends, discounted back into today?s dollars.

adding up an infinite number of numbers < 0 = 1, right?
 

So

Lifer
Jul 2, 2001
25,923
17
81
Originally posted by: PlatinumGold
Originally posted by: mephiston5
If you add together an infinite number of infinitely small numbers (being greater then 0 but just barely) what size number would you get?

Just wondering what everyone thought around here, I am thinking it would more or less = 0 if you round it to the nearest whole number.

I am asking because one of my finance classes had a lecture on the "correct" way to value stocks, stating that the value of a stock is = to the value of the infinite stream of said stock?s future dividends, discounted back into today?s dollars.

adding up an infinite number of numbers < 0 = 1, right?

See my post above.
 

mephiston5

Senior member
May 28, 2005
206
0
76
Yeah, it is an odd question. But since I brought it up the finance people use this equation to value stocks

P = D1/(1+Rs)^1 + D2/(1+Rs)^2 + .......... + DX/(1+Rs)^X

So as you can see, the first 10 or so years mean a whole lot more then the next 1000 years, and in the end you are adding an infinite number of infinitely small numbers.

value of stock = P
Value of the Dividend = D
Required rate of return at a given level of risk = Rs

However, they do not really use that equation; it can be simplified down into

P = D1/Rs-G

For special theoretical cases where G = the firm?s growth each year and it is constant from year to year, which of course is not realistic, but with out it, they would not be able to put it on the test?.
 

chuckywang

Lifer
Jan 12, 2004
20,133
1
0
Originally posted by: mephiston5
If you add together an infinite number of infinitely small numbers (being greater then 0 but just barely) what size number would you get?

Just wondering what everyone thought around here, I am thinking it would more or less = 0 if you round it to the nearest whole number.

I am asking because one of my finance classes had a lecture on the "correct" way to value stocks, stating that the value of a stock is = to the value of the infinite stream of said stock?s future dividends, discounted back into today?s dollars.

You need to be more specific.
 

dxkj

Lifer
Feb 17, 2001
11,772
2
81
Originally posted by: mephiston5
If you add together an infinite number of infinitely small numbers (being greater then 0 but just barely) what size number would you get?

Just wondering what everyone thought around here, I am thinking it would more or less = 0 if you round it to the nearest whole number.

I am asking because one of my finance classes had a lecture on the "correct" way to value stocks, stating that the value of a stock is = to the value of the infinite stream of said stock?s future dividends, discounted back into today?s dollars.

The answer is ~ 1

 

UncleWai

Diamond Member
Oct 23, 2001
5,701
68
91
Ok, I just look at your question. What you want to read about is geometric series.

The dividends in PV is shrinking and approaching zero as n becomes inifinity.

I think your title is too vague. You cannot really express a really small infinite number. Your answer changes depend on how you define the inifinitely small numbers, no?