Although Windows XP supports FAT16, FAT32 and NTFS file systems, NTFS is the file system recommended for use with Windows XP. NTFS has been optimized for use under Windows XP and is therefore the preferred file system for use with Windows XP.
Q: What are advantages of the NTFS file system over the FAT32 file system?
A: The NTFS file system offers several advantages:
Recoverability: In the event of system reset or crash, NTFS is able to return the disk to a consistent state quickly without running CHKDSK.
Scalability: NTFS is designed to scale very large disk sizes. There are no real constraints on the cluster or disk size.
Functionality: Security, file compression, file encryption, quota management ?
Performance with large volumes: For disk sizes larger than 32 GB, NTFS is the preferred file system.
Q: Is there a 32GB limit for FAT32 partitions under Windows XP?
A: Yes. By design, Windows XP cannot format a volume larger than 32 GB using the FAT32 file system. Note, however, that Windows XP can mount and convert volumes larger than 32 GB using the FAT 32 file system created under other operating systems. Microsoft recommends the NTFS file system for volumes larger than 32 GB. For more details, please refer to Microsoft?s knowledge base at: