Originally posted by: spidey07
Originally posted by: Modelworks
I'm thinking I might replace the thermostat.
Its one of the old mechanical models from the 1970's.
That's a great idea.
Also, keep that mercury. It's cool stuff.
Not all mechanical 'stats use bimetal coils with mercury switches. The White Rogers snap action 'stat was quite popular and mercury free. It was also used widely in recreational vehicles and boats as it was immune to motion/non level operation.
However many homes indeed used the common round T87F stat with a single mercury bulb. Fun to play with but also quite fragile and subject to breakage.
I collect the older bulbs used on industrial boilers. Some of these have impressive amounts of mercury in them.
As for cycling; long run times are desired for proper dehumidification. An oversized unit will cycle frequently resulting in a higher humidity within the conditioned space and less than a desirable indoor comfort index.
Microprocessor based 'stats can protect the A/C unit's compressor from short cycling during brief utility power disruptions or butterfingers on the switches.

Short cycling a small residential unit is particularly bad as PSC hermetic compressors typically do NOT have sufficient starting torque to overcome the great pressure differential at shutdown. A time delay relay (TDR) can be installed on the condensing unit or employed in the 'stat. These will prevent the condenser contactor from engaging for a predetermined amount of time. Heat pumps with a "fail to heat" reversing valve (orange wire open to red) will equalize instantly on cooling shutdown and are somewhat immune to power interruptions in the cooling cycle only.
Replacing the 'stat should be an easy job for the handy person and can be accomplished in minutes after RTFM that comes with it.
