<< i have to write a 7 page paper, so i need links and citeable info. >>
Check out
A New History of World War II - edited by Stephen Ambrose (it was originally written by some other guy)
it should give you good info and a bibliography to work from...
just to tell you, the statistics are that if we did not drop the bombs Operation Olympic would have commenced. The invasion of Japan would have been costly, estimated casualties are 1 million allied soldiers, a large number of japanese soldiers, and an even larger number of japanese civilians. From this standpoint we were justified. Also, one must remember we had no idea of the effects of radiaton back then, thus our decision did not include giving thousands of japanese cancer and whatnot.