Help me find inverse of x^3 + x (Need a clue)

Prince of Persia

Senior member
Oct 10, 1999
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Its been awhile since i've done any math, (2 years). Can someone get me started in finding the inverse of this equation, I know you switch the x with y's, but i'm stuck from there.
 

RSI

Diamond Member
May 22, 2000
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I don't know if that's what you need in this case. But lately in math we've been finding reciprocals of certain fractions (in your case it's all over 1), etc. So if the 'inverse' is just like the reciprocal, or negative reciprocal, I don't know - try flipping it. See what results you get on the graph, anyway. Eventually you're bound to get the right answer. :)

-RSI
 

Schlocemus

Golden Member
Apr 18, 2001
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The way I learned for an inverse of the function is just switch the Xs with the Ys and then solve :)

Hope that helps!
 

RSI

Diamond Member
May 22, 2000
7,281
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<< The way I learned for an inverse of the function is just switch the Xs with the Ys and then solve :)

Hope that helps!
>>

Ahhh, that's probably right. But I'd ask someone that's doing that right now. I'll probably be doing inverses of functions later on. :)

-RSI
 

tommigsr

Platinum Member
May 8, 2001
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<< The way I learned for an inverse of the function is just switch the Xs with the Ys and then solve :)

Hope that helps!
>>



EXACTLY! that's how you do inverse functions :) go do it NOW NOW NOW

here's an example if you dont' understand ;)

x + 1 = y becomes y + 1 = x

okay bai bai me go now
 

Shaka

Senior member
Oct 13, 1999
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Umm.. I don't think that's the answer. An inverse of a function does the exact opposite of a function, i.e. inverse of x^2 is sqrt( x ) because:

y = x^2
substitute:
x = z^2
sqrt( x ) = z

z = inverse of y

So you do:

y = z ^ 2 = sqrt( x ) ^ 2 = y.

An inverse of a function, substituted into the function, results in an equality like y = y.

At least that's how I remember inverses... I may be wrong though. I couldn't find the inverse of x^3 + x though. Bah!
 

yiwonder

Golden Member
Nov 30, 2000
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This is how you do the inverse.

y=x^3+x
Swith the x and y.
x=y^3+y
Factor a y.
x=y(y^2+1)

Done.

Edit: This is from the above post and has nothing to do with the original problem.
For y=x^2,
x=y^2
y=sqrt(x) and -sqrt(x)
 

Shaka

Senior member
Oct 13, 1999
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I respectfully disagree.

The problem was: find the inverse of y = x ^ 3 + x = x ( x ^ 2 + 1 )

Your answer is: x = y ( y ^ 2 + 1 )

So, you went on to do: inverse of y = x ^ 2

Your answer is: y = sqrt( x ) or y = - sqrt( x )

The problem is that in your first solution, you did not solve for y. In the second solution, you did. There seems to be a discrepancy.
 

eLiu

Diamond Member
Jun 4, 2001
6,407
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Errr...it can be solved--this is NOT a transcendental...buut...I'm not gonna claim to remember how ;)

I cant remember howto isolate y...arrgg
 

juiio

Golden Member
Feb 28, 2000
1,433
4
81


<< This is how you do the inverse.

y=x^3+x
Swith the x and y.
x=y^3+y
Factor a y.
x=y(y^2+1)

Done.
>>



Done incorrectly heh.
 

OSUdrunk

Senior member
Apr 21, 2001
766
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0


<< Umm.. I don't think that's the answer. An inverse of a function does the exact opposite of a function, i.e. inverse of x^2 is sqrt( x ) because:

y = x^2
substitute:
x = z^2
sqrt( x ) = z

z = inverse of y

So you do:

y = z ^ 2 = sqrt( x ) ^ 2 = y.

An inverse of a function, substituted into the function, results in an equality like y = y.

At least that's how I remember inverses... I may be wrong though. I couldn't find the inverse of x^3 + x though. Bah!
>>



An inverse of a function does not do the exact opposite of a function. If you graph y = x^2 and y = sqrt(x), they hardly look like opposites. I was always taught to find the inverse of a function by swapping the x and y variables (or whatever other variables are being used).




<< I respectfully disagree.

The problem was: find the inverse of y = x ^ 3 + x = x ( x ^ 2 + 1 )

Your answer is: x = y ( y ^ 2 + 1 )

So, you went on to do: inverse of y = x ^ 2

Your answer is: y = sqrt( x ) or y = - sqrt( x )

The problem is that in your first solution, you did not solve for y. In the second solution, you did. There seems to be a discrepancy.
>>


You do not necessarily need to solve for y to find the inverse of a function. Either way the function is still the same. For example, say your original function is y = 2x. The inverse would be x = 2y. Even though I didn't solve for y in the inverse function, there is really no need to, because (x = 2y) is the same as (y = x / 2). The only difference is that in the first function, it is stated in terms of x. The second is stated in terms of y. They are still equal, therefore, it is irrelevant what variable is solved for.
 

yiwonder

Golden Member
Nov 30, 2000
1,185
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0


<<

<< This is how you do the inverse.

y=x^3+x
Swith the x and y.
x=y^3+y
Factor a y.
x=y(y^2+1)

Done.
>>



Done incorrectly heh.
>>


So, then how do you do it, Mr. Smart?
 

Ultima

Platinum Member
Oct 16, 1999
2,893
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<< Its been awhile since i've done any math, (2 years). Can someone get me started in finding the inverse of this equation, I know you switch the x with y's, but i'm stuck from there. >>



y = x^3 + x



I can't get past:

Y = (cube root)(x-y)

damn
 

erub

Diamond Member
Jun 21, 2000
5,481
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0
the inverse is not a function (it should fail the vertical line test, but too lazy to graph). Therefore you will not be able to get y = blah*blah.
 

MajesticMoose

Diamond Member
Nov 14, 2000
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The inverse ought to be a function since the original function passes the horizontal line test.

it looks like:
|
|
|
/
/
|
|
|

As i recall, the inverse of a function is a reflection over y=x, so shouldn't the inverse look like:

__________
\____________

if so, it passes the VLT, and therefore is a function.

m00se
 

yiwonder

Golden Member
Nov 30, 2000
1,185
0
0


<< The inverse ought to be a function since the original function passes the horizontal line test.

it looks like:
|
|
|
/
/
|
|
|

As i recall, the inverse of a function is a reflection over y=x, so shouldn't the inverse look like:

__________
\____________

if so, it passes the VLT, and therefore is a function.

m00se
>>


Yes, but, it isn't a point-to-point function, which means that the inverse will not be a function. However, that doesn't mean that there isn't an inverse, it's just that the inverse is not a function.