There's been a lot of talk lately about the two competing high-capacity DVD formats, so I thought I'd make a list of what each format has going for it:
HD-DVD
Latest News:
HD-DVD
- Movie Studio Support: Warner Bros. (Non-Exclusive), Paramount Pictures (Non-Exclusive), Universal Studios (Non-Exclusive), New Line Cinema (Non-Exclusive) (Source)
- Computer Support: Toshiba, NEC
- Major Manufacturer Support: Toshiba, NEC, Sanyo, Thomson (RCA), Canon, Kenwood, Maxell, Mitsumi, Plextor, Teac, DVD Forum (although not all members of the DVD Forum support HD-DVD...here's a more accurate picture)
- Capacity: Read-Only - 15GB (Single Layer), 30GB (Dual Layer); Recordable - 20GB (Single Layer), 40GB (Dual Layer) (Source)
- Video Resolutions Supported: 1920 x 1080 HD (24p), ???
- Data Transfer Rate: 36Mbps (Source)
- Video Codecs Supported: MPEG-4 AVC Main Profile, MPEG-2, VC-1 (Microsoft's VC-9)
- Audio Codecs Supported: Dolby Digital Plus (core format), LPCM, MLP Lossless, DTS-HD (Source 1) (Source 2) (Source 3)
- Compatibility: Dual lasers needed for backwards compatibility with current DVDs and CDs
- Cost: Same as current DVDs
- Intangibles: Dual Format DVD/HD-DVD discs developed
- Movie Studio Support: Sony Pictures/Columbia TriStar (Exclusive), MGM (Exclusive), 20th Century Fox? (Non-Exclusive), Disney (Non-Exclusive)
- Computer Support: HP/Compaq, Dell, Sony, Apple
- Major Manufacturer Support: Sony, Samsung, Dell, HP, Hitachi, LG Electronics, Matsushita, Mitsubishi, Panasonic, Pioneer, Philips, Sharp, TDK, Thomson (RCA), Electronic Arts, Vivendi Universal Games, Sun Microsystems, Texas Instruments, Kenwood, FujiFilm, JVC, TEAC, Canon, LITE-ON, Electronic Arts, Dolby Labs, Blu-Ray Disc Association
- Capacity: Read-Only/Recordable - 23.3GB-27GB (Single Layer), 46.6GB-54GB (Dual Layer) (Source 1) (Source 2), 100GB 4-Layer and 200GB 8-Layer discs announced
- Video Resolutions Supported: 1920 x 1080 HD (50i, 60i and 24p), 1280 x 720 HD (50p, 60p and 24p), 720 x 576/480 SD (50i or 60i) (Source)
- Data Transfer Rate: 36Mbps, 2x (72Mbps) drives in testing (Source)
- Video Codecs Supported: MPEG-4 AVC High Profile, MPEG-2, VC-1 (Microsoft's VC-9)
- Audio Codecs Supported: DTS (core format), Dolby Digital AC-3, LPCM (up to 96/24), DTS-HD, LPCM 192/24 7.1 (lossless compression) (Source 1) (Source 2) (Source 3)
- Compatibility: Dual lasers needed for backwards compatibility with current DVDs and CDs
- Cost: More expensive initially, eventually equal to current DVD prices
- Intangibles: Dual Format DVD/BD-ROM discs developed, Dual Format CD/BD-ROM discs developed, Used in Sony's Playstation 3, Super Protective Coating
Latest News:
- Apple Sides With Blu-Ray Disc in Format War (March 10, 2005)
Apple Computer has sided with the Blu-ray Disc Association, as it enters the debate over which specification will become the next-generation DVD format.
The association, which includes the likes of Sony, Dell and Hewlett-Packard, on Thursday announced Apple as its latest member following a bimonthly meeting in South Korea hosted by electronics maker Samsung. Apple will lend its expertise in high-definition and DVD authoring to the development of the Blu-ray Disc specification, which is backward-compatible with DVDs and allows for the storage of up to 50GB of data. Current DVDs can hold up to about 8.5GB of information. - Next-Generation DVD Formats Rally Support (Jan 6, 2005)
The Blu-ray Disc Association introduced game publishers Electronics Arts and Vivendi Universal Games, along with tech companies Sun Microsystems and Texas Instruments, as the newest members of their group. The companies will support the development, promotion and marketing of the Blu-ray Disc format.
HD DVD entertainment partners stood up to support the HD DVD format Thursday and announced movie and TV series titles that would be available on HD DVD discs by the end of the year. Paramount Home Entertainment, Warner Home Video, Universal Studios Home Entertainment, HBO and New Line Cinema said that about 100 titles, including the "Harry Potter" movies, the "Batman," "Superman," "E.R.," "The West Wing" and "The Sopranos" franchises, would be available on HD DVD discs. - JVC Develops DVD/BD-ROM Disk to Ease Transition (Dec 27, 2004)
Hoping to ease the transition from DVD to Blu-ray Disc, JVC has developed a Blu-ray/ DVD Combo ROM Disc, containing two DVD layers and one BD layer.
- Thomson (RCA) to enter HD DVD market (Dec 10, 2004)
The firm is hedging its bets by manufacturing both Blu-ray and HD DVD discs, but its players will support only the latter format.
- Disney to support Blu-ray Disc (Dec 08, 2004)
Disney--along with its home-video division, Buena Vista Home Entertainment--announced late Wednesday that it will release movies on the Blu-ray format in North America and Japan when the discs become available. Manufacturers and disc makers said players and discs should start hitting the market in late 2005 or early 2006.
- Toshiba, Memory-Tech unveil new disc (DVD/HD-DVD) (Dec 07, 2004)
In an effort to ease the transition to higher-capacity disc technology, Toshiba and Memory-Tech have developed a dual-layer disc that supports DVD and HD DVD formats.
A smooth shift from the old technology should make it as convenient as possible for consumers and device manufacturers to upgrade from DVDs to the next-generation DVD format without having to toss their old discs.