I'm surprised the claimed yield is 3 ounces of salt per gallon of sea water, but I also wonder how long it would take to evaporate 1 gallon of water in the sun.
I wonder if whoever wrote that blog post has ever actually done it?

As a kid I lived way out on Cape Cod and even then (long before video games and the Internet)/there it never occurred to me (or anyone I knew or ever heard of) to try this personally, but according to the NOAA, the average salinity of seawater is approximately 3.5%, so even accounting for natural variation, 3 ounces does sound rather paltry. And on a hot day without dripping humidity and a decent breeze, a shallow tray full of sea water would evaporate pretty quickly, though you'd have to start stirring it after a lot of the water evaporates or the salt will crust over and slow the process way down...
But back to the OP, the basic process is of course so un-difficult it's hard to place it on a scale of "difficulty" at all. But if you do it in 5 gallon buckets, you'll be waiting a long time for salt. Dark-colored trays would of course be the most efficient method of sun-drying it. (Optional: protective screening and some sort of canopy to keep your salt/rubs from becoming insect- and possibly bird-dropping flavored...)
Personally, you'll have to add me to the list of those who don't see the attraction. As "science in action", or even as nearly-armchair "Slow Food-ism", it seems pretty low on the scale... Generic sea salt is cheap and everything else that goes into "rubs" is cheap compared to the cost of the pre-made end products, so I can certainly see the attraction of making one's own rubs - either/both to save some money or as entertainment (not to mention that I prefer them to be "salt-flavored" rather than "flavored salt"), but that doesn't really imply need to actually harvest the salt itself... I wouldn't at all mind touring a "fleur de sel" harvesting operation, but that stuff's taken from the surface of ponds along the coast (in the ground and/or maybe artificial) where the salt forms a thin surface layer as the salinity becomes high enough. As a traditional production method, it sounds pretty cool and is something I'd like to see at least once, but I wouldn't spend the time and energy trying to recreate even
that "at home".
As for "water safe for fishing" being good enough for salt-making? Well, maybe if you're doing it on a purely experimental basis and won't be eating the stuff on a regular basis that would be "good enough"...