it likely at the same time goes back to default settings..or "some of the same" overclock settings that you might have saved into your profile. by that, i mean for example:
i have a bios profile saved called 1volt. that's an underclocked cpu voltage profile i run. it has many custom settings..memory to run at 800, cpu eist disabled, system ram .3+ on voltage, system voltage + .1 , custom ram timings, etc. so, if i push my system too hard when playing and cause it to do the try to restart but can't..and i know it's going to the default setting eventually..or i have to reset the cmos, it does that. then i go into the bios upon a successful default startup and F11 to load one of my saved profiles i know that worked. good concept right? having a number of safe profiles to assure successful reboot after it defaults. great concept, but flawed..as when you reload one of the saved profiles, only some of the settings from that saved profile stick. my board always will go back to 667 on ram, even though 400 in my saved profile, ram and other over voltages sometimes sometimes are still there, sometimes not, my custom ram timings vs spd, sometimes there, sometimes not.
short story..you have to write down your successful basic settings to remember them all from an overclock and duplicate exactly after a failed boot.
case in point..i was having a reboot issue yesterday..i thought i remembered to change all my settings to those from the successful profile i wanted to load. turns out on the default reboot, it engaged turbo mode, rather than standard mode (on the hidden mst settings page) and would not reboot until i fixed that. and no, normally i don't run it using turbo mode. small thing, but easy to overlook when checking about 30 different bios settings.
in regards to the profile thing..in a perfect world, those saved profiles would automatically be called up from the backup bios after a cmos reset or would be saved in such a way so they are unaffected. on a sort of a soft reset, the bios profile seems to work as intended and reload the profile you saved exactly as saved. on a hard reset (pull the plug, reset the cmos, remove battery) is where the concept breaks down.