DETROIT (Reuters) - Ford Motor Co. (NYSE:F - News), hurt by a steep loss in its North American automotive operations, on Tuesday reported a 19 percent drop in second-quarter profits.
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The second-largest U.S. automaker also warned that it expected no profit from its global automotive operations this year and said it would give no more quarterly earnings forecasts, although it affirmed its full-year outlook.
Ford's finance arm continued to carry results, while its auto operations posted a loss for the quarter.
Shares of Ford see-sawed between positive and negative territory in morning trade even though the second-quarter earnings were substantially higher than analysts expected.
Goldman Sachs analyst Robert Barry said the quality of earnings was poor.
"The better than anticipated result is due largely to tax and interest-related items rather than operational strength," Barry said in a note to clients.
The North American "operating performance was below our expectations and remains our primary concern," he said.
Ford's second-quarter net income fell to $946 million, or 47 cents a share, from $1.17 billion, or 57 cents a share, a year earlier.
Ford said other automotive financial results, primarily interest income related to tax refunds, contributed $398 million to second quarter earnings.
Excluding special charges, earnings were also 47 cents a share. On that basis, Wall Street analysts on average were expecting second-quarter earnings of 33 cents a share, according to Reuters Estimates.
Ford said charges related to a bailout of former parts subsidiary Visteon Corp. (NYSE:VC - News) and job reduction programs reduced earnings per share by 18 cents. But the charges were fully offset by a one-time adjustment in the company's taxes.
DRAMATIC SLOWDOWN
Lower earnings at Ford follow a 13-month decline in the company's U.S. vehicle sales, including a dramatic slowdown in sales of its profitable mid- and large-size sport utility vehicles amid high gasoline prices.
Ford and crosstown rival General Motors Corp. (NYSE:GM - News) are also struggling with higher costs and a cut in their credit ratings to "junk" status this year.
Ford and GM recently launched hefty discount programs to win back market share and reduce inventories of unsold vehicles. The discounts appear to be boosting Ford's sales for July, Leclair said.
Leclair said Ford is working to accelerate cost cuts and suggested that the automaker is also looking at ways to reduce excess production capacity.
Revenue of Dearborn, Michigan-based Ford rose to $44.54 billion in the second quarter from $42.87 billion a year ago.
Ford's auto operations posted a loss of $245 million before taxes and excluding charges, while its finance arm contributed a net profit of $740 million.
During the second quarter, Ford's key North American vehicle operations posted a loss of $1.21 billion before taxes and including special charges, compared with a pretax profit of $334 million a year ago. The company blamed lower sales and higher costs for the drop.
Excluding special charges, the unit posted a pretax loss of $907 million for the second quarter.
Ford's luxury brands, grouped under the Premier Automotive Group, posted a narrow profit of $17 million before taxes and excluding special charges, compared with a pretax loss of $347 million in the year-ago period.
Ford shares were down 3 cents at $10.90 in mid-day trading on the New York Stock Exchange.
The shares have taken a beating this year and now trade at about 8.24 times Ford's projected 2005 earnings. That is well below the average price-to-earnings ratio of 16.8 for components of the S&P500 index.
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The second-largest U.S. automaker also warned that it expected no profit from its global automotive operations this year and said it would give no more quarterly earnings forecasts, although it affirmed its full-year outlook.
Ford's finance arm continued to carry results, while its auto operations posted a loss for the quarter.
Shares of Ford see-sawed between positive and negative territory in morning trade even though the second-quarter earnings were substantially higher than analysts expected.
Goldman Sachs analyst Robert Barry said the quality of earnings was poor.
"The better than anticipated result is due largely to tax and interest-related items rather than operational strength," Barry said in a note to clients.
The North American "operating performance was below our expectations and remains our primary concern," he said.
Ford's second-quarter net income fell to $946 million, or 47 cents a share, from $1.17 billion, or 57 cents a share, a year earlier.
Ford said other automotive financial results, primarily interest income related to tax refunds, contributed $398 million to second quarter earnings.
Excluding special charges, earnings were also 47 cents a share. On that basis, Wall Street analysts on average were expecting second-quarter earnings of 33 cents a share, according to Reuters Estimates.
Ford said charges related to a bailout of former parts subsidiary Visteon Corp. (NYSE:VC - News) and job reduction programs reduced earnings per share by 18 cents. But the charges were fully offset by a one-time adjustment in the company's taxes.
DRAMATIC SLOWDOWN
Lower earnings at Ford follow a 13-month decline in the company's U.S. vehicle sales, including a dramatic slowdown in sales of its profitable mid- and large-size sport utility vehicles amid high gasoline prices.
Ford and crosstown rival General Motors Corp. (NYSE:GM - News) are also struggling with higher costs and a cut in their credit ratings to "junk" status this year.
Ford and GM recently launched hefty discount programs to win back market share and reduce inventories of unsold vehicles. The discounts appear to be boosting Ford's sales for July, Leclair said.
Leclair said Ford is working to accelerate cost cuts and suggested that the automaker is also looking at ways to reduce excess production capacity.
Revenue of Dearborn, Michigan-based Ford rose to $44.54 billion in the second quarter from $42.87 billion a year ago.
Ford's auto operations posted a loss of $245 million before taxes and excluding charges, while its finance arm contributed a net profit of $740 million.
During the second quarter, Ford's key North American vehicle operations posted a loss of $1.21 billion before taxes and including special charges, compared with a pretax profit of $334 million a year ago. The company blamed lower sales and higher costs for the drop.
Excluding special charges, the unit posted a pretax loss of $907 million for the second quarter.
Ford's luxury brands, grouped under the Premier Automotive Group, posted a narrow profit of $17 million before taxes and excluding special charges, compared with a pretax loss of $347 million in the year-ago period.
Ford shares were down 3 cents at $10.90 in mid-day trading on the New York Stock Exchange.
The shares have taken a beating this year and now trade at about 8.24 times Ford's projected 2005 earnings. That is well below the average price-to-earnings ratio of 16.8 for components of the S&P500 index.
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