I'll chime in for an honest $0.02. TIFWIW
Note : I'm not a "hiring" manager ultimately responsible for the offer, but I do interview anyone who joins my team.
First of all, when someone hands me a resume to review my first question is "who is he/she"? Yes, the old "not what you know, who you know..." saying rings true. I want to know who referred this person and why. It's very rare that I'm even handed a resume from someone "off the street". Typically, when a position is available we all think about who we know that would be good for the team.
In the cases of resume first, interview second, the first thing I look at is where they went to school and what level of education. Not really because I care about the level of education, I'm just curious. Many of the folks in my field went through the same schools. I'm wondering if I might know them from somewhere.
The next thing I look at is where they worked, as I'm curious if they have ever worked for the competition.
I also note if they are currently working of laid-off. In my line of work, it's pretty tough to get hired if you've been laid-off. The gut reaction is if someone else didn't want you, why would we?
Then I look at silly stuff like published papers, patents, etc... Things that might make me jealous or one-up me
Of course, I then do a full scan of a resume and note it accordingly.
I just thought I'd share my "secret resume agenda".