konichiwa,
Thanks for clarify #1 for me. And thx to Entity, I found the answer to #2, which is the "In Article II, Section 1, of the Constitution, the method of selecting electors is delegated to the separate state legislatures."
Entity,
Was pondering the meaning of life when my teacher(s) were giving me answers to questions that I felt irrelevant until one answers the fundamental question(s).
Analogy: You build the foundation before you build the house. Seriously, I spent most of my younger youth pondering that question. Don't ask if I've come up with the answer yet
Thanks for the link, it was exactly what I was looking for!
SackOfAllTrades,
One should listen to anyone who has a different view than yourself. And as the article that Entity pointed out, seems like my friend is right.
Russ,
Quoting from the same article mentioned above,
"Should a candidate receive a minority of the popular vote nationally but carry a sufficient number of states to ensure a majority of the electoral votes, the candidate would be elected, and the will of the majority would be frustrated through the legal and normal operation of the electoral college. Critics point to the dispute caused by the election of 1876 and also to the election of 1888, in which Grover Cleveland, the defeated candidate, polled 5,540,050 popular votes to 5,444,337 for Benjamin Harrison; however, Cleveland received only 168 electoral votes to Harrison's 233."
So it seems like the most impact one could offer is selecting their senators and representatives that are sent to the U.S Congress, who hold the responsibility to choose the electoral college for one's state.
Moral of the story? Choose your representatives carefully
Thanks all! I just racked up 1 week of high school poly sci in 30 minutes. BTW, I've already build my foundation and working on the house. Thanks again all, especially Entity, constructive criticism followed with real information, a rarity it seems these days