Yes it does
No it doesn't.
I think he is asking if "energy" "has" gravity the same way mass does. He doesn't say what kind of energy, so let's stick to electrical.
No. Electricity has no mass thus it has no gravity.
If a particle accelerates to 99.999999999999% of the speed of light. Would the increased mass make it collapse into a black hole?
The stress–energy tensor (sometimes stress–energy–momentum tensor) is a tensor quantity in physics that describes the density and flux of energy and momentum in spacetime, generalizing the stress tensor of Newtonian physics. It is an attribute of matter, radiation, and non-gravitational force fields. The stress-energy tensor is the source of the gravitational field in the Einstein field equations of general relativity, just as mass is the source of such a field in Newtonian gravity.
