Does cement (Quickcrete, specifically) expand when it cures?

MichaelD

Lifer
Jan 16, 2001
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I don't know. Ergo this post.

Thinking of filling some PVC pipes (3" diameter, 24" long) with cement. I plan on assaulting my next door neighbor...er, filling some speaker stands I'm building.

If the cement is going to expand, I'll need to leave some "room" at the top and not fill the pipes completely.

Get busy and answer me. Please. :beer::D
 

KK

Lifer
Jan 2, 2001
15,903
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whats it say on the bag?

KK

PS. I dont think it expands or you'd have some funky sidewalks.
 

HappyPuppy

Lifer
Apr 5, 2001
16,997
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Dude, cement is not like water. It does not freeze and expand, it cures chemically. You would have no problem putting it in your PVC.

I still think you should consider the insulating foam, though.:D
 

vi edit

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Oct 28, 1999
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If anything, it shrinks a bit. I've help my Dad pour countless foundations and footings and I've never seen concrete expand. The only time it would expand is if it got water seeped into it and it got cold enough to freeze the water. That can make it expand.
 

Amorphus

Diamond Member
Mar 31, 2003
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wait, you're filling the PVC tubing? that just brings the center of gravity up. make a hollow base and fill that.
 

MichaelD

Lifer
Jan 16, 2001
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Originally posted by: Amorphus
wait, you're filling the PVC tubing? that just brings the center of gravity up. make a hollow base and fill that.

That's exactly what I thought when I first started researching building my own stands.

But many folks have explained that since the weight is concentrated straight up and down, and "focused" on one small point (i.e. the end of the PVC) that it makes it more stable.
 

RagingBITCH

Lifer
Sep 27, 2003
17,618
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Are the pipes going to be in direct sunlight by chance? Concrete does expand and contract, just minimally though.
 

MichaelD

Lifer
Jan 16, 2001
31,528
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Originally posted by: RagingBITCH
Are the pipes going to be in direct sunlight by chance? Concrete does expand and contract, just minimally though.

Hmm...nah, not really. I'm assuming the room will have windows, but it will be climate-controlled. Shouldn't be a problem.

Quickcrete is sounding better and better. :beer: That's the stuff you just mix with water and be done with it, right? I'll buy one of those disposable "Homer buckets" from HD and a trowel. Done. :cool:
 

huesmann

Diamond Member
Dec 7, 1999
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The weight being concentrated doesn't make it stable at all. In fact, if the things tip over, they're more likely to go down than if you didn't fill 'em with concrete simply due to the bending moment of the additional weight.
 

MichaelD

Lifer
Jan 16, 2001
31,528
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Originally posted by: huesmann
The weight being concentrated doesn't make it stable at all. In fact, if the things tip over, they're more likely to go down than if you didn't fill 'em with concrete simply due to the bending moment of the additional weight.

That DOES make sense. But then how come every stand you can buy, including the VERY expensive "pro" ones are fillable?
 

NokiaDude

Diamond Member
Oct 13, 2002
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You know why they have spaces in-between each slab of concrete on sidewalks? IT'S BECASUE IT EXPANDS WHEN WARM!!!
 

Sukhoi

Elite Member
Dec 5, 1999
15,342
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Originally posted by: MichaelD
Originally posted by: huesmann
The weight being concentrated doesn't make it stable at all. In fact, if the things tip over, they're more likely to go down than if you didn't fill 'em with concrete simply due to the bending moment of the additional weight.

That DOES make sense. But then how come every stand you can buy, including the VERY expensive "pro" ones are fillable?

They probably get filled with stuff to dampen vibrations.
 

RagingBITCH

Lifer
Sep 27, 2003
17,618
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Originally posted by: NokiaDude
You know why they have spaces in-between each slab of concrete on sidewalks? IT'S BECASUE IT EXPANDS WHEN WARM!!!

Very minimally though. That's under 12 hours of direct sunlight. You do see huge cracks in the street sometimes but rarely the driveway. I did mention it above and direct sunglight/heat will not be a problem for Michael. Just chill out.
 

silverpig

Lifer
Jul 29, 2001
27,703
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Concrete doesn't expand as it hardens. The spaces in the sidewalk are to account for expansion/contraction that it undergoes with the temperature swings of 2 am in January with 1 pm in July.
 

WinkOsmosis

Banned
Sep 18, 2002
13,990
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Originally posted by: RagingBITCH
Originally posted by: NokiaDude
You know why they have spaces in-between each slab of concrete on sidewalks? IT'S BECASUE IT EXPANDS WHEN WARM!!!

Very minimally though. That's under 12 hours of direct sunlight. You do see huge cracks in the street sometimes but rarely the driveway. I did mention it above and direct sunglight/heat will not be a problem for Michael. Just chill out.

Those cracks are from the soil moving and clay expanding and contracting.
 

KenGr

Senior member
Aug 22, 2002
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No, the expansion joints are for the concrete expanding and contracting, not the soil. But it's not a problem on small sections. That's why driveways and streets only have joints every 20 feet or more. Curing doesn't cause a noticeable dimensional change but it does cause a change. When you pour columns and slabs while building a building, the slabs (floors) are supported by shoring (bracing). As the concrete columns harden, some load is taken off the shoring because the columns expand very slightly.

None of thes has any bearing on speaker stands at all. Just keep the concrete only in the lower part of the stand. AND... DON'T CALL IT CEMENT!!!!
 

MichaelD

Lifer
Jan 16, 2001
31,528
3
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What happens if I call it cement? Does it crack? :D

Thanks much guys. It has been said that the entire cummulative knowledge of mankind can be found on ATOT. Today has proven this adage correct. :wine::cool:
 

Chaotic42

Lifer
Jun 15, 2001
34,348
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Yeah, I agree with everyone, put the weight at the bottom. It would be best to have a round base filled with concrete (or sand) and then have the pipe with the speaker on it.

I'd fill the pipe, because the speaker will vibrate the pipe (especially if the pipe is fastened at the bottom) and it won't sound good.
 

CFster

Golden Member
Oct 16, 1999
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Don't believe regular concrete expands...

But they have this stuff called "hydraulic cement" that expands to fill cracks on purpose I heard.

 

Squisher

Lifer
Aug 17, 2000
21,204
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The reason you want to fill it entirely is to dampen vibrations.

The only cement that expands when cured is hydraulic cement.

 

Jmmsbnd007

Diamond Member
May 29, 2002
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Originally posted by: Chaotic42
Yeah, I agree with everyone, put the weight at the bottom. It would be best to have a round base filled with concrete (or sand) and then have the pipe with the speaker on it.

I'd fill the pipe, because the speaker will vibrate the pipe (especially if the pipe is fastened at the bottom) and it won't sound good.
Hollow base filled with Quickcrete and have the pipe filled with some kind of vibe-absorber.