designing a catapult for physics class.

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Spencer278

Diamond Member
Oct 11, 2002
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Originally posted by: nourdmrolNMT1
yea, but HOW THE HELL do i keep it under 2.2lbs!!!

and the lever arm can be no longer than .5 meters!!

MIKE

us lots of He ballons,
 

RaynorWolfcastle

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2001
8,968
16
81
use balsa wood for whatever you'd like to build, it'll make the structure weigh nothing and let you use the weight to toss your projectile.

hmmm... a trebuchet could definitely work even with the 1kg limit if you made it small and used balsa... or you could use a garage spring to generate the power, or perhaps you could use numerous mouse traps to wind up a flywheel or something.
 

alkemyst

No Lifer
Feb 13, 2001
83,769
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Originally posted by: WinkOsmosis
Trebuchet? It's not like he's trying to lay siege to the White House.

Just put some springs on an arm and call it a day.

hehhe yeah...one I don't know if a trebuchet scales down so well....but still for that criteria way too much of a hassle anyway. :)

it's akin to someone asking what's a good gun for self defense and all the 'counter-strike' weapon recommendations some back ;)

Is there extra credit for maiming someone with your design? That would be interesting.
 

MikeMike

Lifer
Feb 6, 2000
45,885
66
91
wow, i NEVER thought of using He ballons, and i have no idea if they are legal or not.

man that could make a 10lb contraption weight 2.2 pounds no problem!!!

MIKE
 

EyeMWing

Banned
Jun 13, 2003
15,670
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Originally posted by: nourdmrolNMT1
wow, i NEVER thought of using He ballons, and i have no idea if they are legal or not.

man that could make a 10lb contraption weight 2.2 pounds no problem!!!

MIKE

I get the feeling that your instructor would slap an A on it just for a thorough understanding of the physics concept of mass vs. weight

Edit: Actually, I just looked at my own notes and weight is defined as mass*gravity

By adding He balloons, you're increasing the mass slightly, but not decreasing the gravity (Just adding a counteracting force to 'cheat' the scales) I don't know. Ask.
 

alkemyst

No Lifer
Feb 13, 2001
83,769
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Usually on a science project 'weight' is specified as mass....however....if the instructor goofed you may have loophole.
 

InverseOfNeo

Diamond Member
Nov 17, 2000
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Originally posted by: nourdmrolNMT1
wow, i NEVER thought of using He ballons, and i have no idea if they are legal or not.

man that could make a 10lb contraption weight 2.2 pounds no problem!!!

MIKE



I'd say get the hot pink collored ones that say "happy birthday" on them. LOL
 

RaynorWolfcastle

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2001
8,968
16
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Originally posted by: nourdmrolNMT1
wow, i NEVER thought of using He ballons, and i have no idea if they are legal or not.

man that could make a 10lb contraption weight 2.2 pounds no problem!!!

MIKE

you realize of course that weight = mass*gravity force and that adding helium baloons doesn't reduce the weight of your device, right? Let me put it this way, if I have a 1 kg log of wood, and I put it on a scale, it should read 9.81 Newtons, right? That is my log has a weight of 9.1 Newtons. Now, I take my scale and put it underwater and try to weigh my log... but when I try to weigh the log it floats up, so I get a reading of whatever the water pressure is.

Your balloon idea is the same thing, basically you can still only use 1 kg of material. The only reason you can "10lb contraption weight 2.2 pounds no problem" is because the fluid you're in (air in this case) is applying a force opposite to gravity (since the ballon's density is lower than the air's density).

So basically you still have only 1 kg to work with unless you plan on going into outer space where gravity has less influence.
 

sillymofo

Banned
Aug 11, 2003
5,817
2
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I have tried this also, not for class but for fun. You might wan to check into the "twisting" (?) catapult design. You would have the catapult arm logged in some twisted wires and have a stop bar angled so that when the arm hit the stop bar, it releases the object being catapulted. If it's done right, you can get that distant with no problem.
 

MikeMike

Lifer
Feb 6, 2000
45,885
66
91
Originally posted by: cr4zymofo
I have tried this also, not for class but for fun. You might wan to check into the "twisting" (?) catapult design. You would have the catapult arm logged in some twisted wires and have a stop bar angled so that when the arm hit the stop bar, it releases the object being catapulted. If it's done right, you can get that distant with no problem.

you talking about a mangonel?

MIKE
 

sillymofo

Banned
Aug 11, 2003
5,817
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Originally posted by: nourdmrolNMT1
Originally posted by: cr4zymofo I have tried this also, not for class but for fun. You might wan to check into the "twisting" (?) catapult design. You would have the catapult arm logged in some twisted wires and have a stop bar angled so that when the arm hit the stop bar, it releases the object being catapulted. If it's done right, you can get that distant with no problem.
you talking about a mangonel? MIKE

Yeah... that's it... man, I how could I forgot that name.
 

MikeMike

Lifer
Feb 6, 2000
45,885
66
91
Originally posted by: cr4zymofo
Originally posted by: nourdmrolNMT1
Originally posted by: cr4zymofo I have tried this also, not for class but for fun. You might wan to check into the "twisting" (?) catapult design. You would have the catapult arm logged in some twisted wires and have a stop bar angled so that when the arm hit the stop bar, it releases the object being catapulted. If it's done right, you can get that distant with no problem.
you talking about a mangonel? MIKE

Yeah... that's it... man, I how could I forgot that name.

its called, read the thread :D

MIKE
 

serialb

Diamond Member
Mar 20, 2000
3,107
7
81
Once again, what is it you are trying to throw with this device?

Personally, would a ballista design considered as catapult? If so, that will by-pass all your arm length restriction, yet be able to maintain it's weight limit due to it's simple design.
 

Ness

Diamond Member
Jul 10, 2002
5,407
2
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I think the most important question is "what kind of influence can you have on the catapault?"


Like, if you used a ballista design, if you make the rope's path smooth enough, you could launch a tennis ball 50 feet by standing still and tugging with one arm.