Originally posted by: hollowman
Well, I don't think it's all that pathetic. It was originally Corea before Japan colonized Korea.. Japan made the change so Korea would be after Japan in Olympics. It's important to some cultures/nations.
This is a popular theory, in Korea and other places, but it doesn't quite hold up to scrutiny.
Since Korean is a phonetic language with a unique alphabet, the Korean character which starts the word is usually romanized as either K or G (it comes from the ancient Koryo or Goryo kingdom). The K or hard C sound in Korean is never romanized as a C, only as a K. The original spelling Corea (or Coree) came from the early explorers who were French or Italian since the hard C sound is usually romanized as C in those languages, not K. In English it is romanized as K so, in the years before the Japanese occupation, it appeared as Korea or Corea, depending on whether the author was an English/German speaker or a romance language speaker. It may be that the Japanese found it convenient alphabetically to adapt the English version, but there is no clear record of this.
The "Corea" movement apparently has some popularity in both the North and the South but it is seriously inconsistent with the romanization of the rest of the language.