My p4 1.6 williamette was starting to get unstable at 120mhz fsb, so i decided to relap it. I took 2000 grit paper and sanded for about 10 minutes. Then in the center of the core, i began to saw orange-pinkish colored metal. After more sanding, it was clearly copper! That really surprised me and it took almost 20 more minutes of sanding until 1/4 of the heatspreader was exposing the copper underneath. Instead of as3, i applied as1 instead and i saw no improvement, i will reapply as3 soon. I also have a question about as3, i noticed that the as3 seems to reform when transferring heat, when i took off a heatsink from 2 days of use, i noticed several parts of the cpu heatspreader had no as3 covering it, but the whole cpu heatspreader had as3 covered on it when going in. Can anyone help me on that?