You know to me America was maybe the most American in the 19th century. The fact that the world century of America was not when America was the most American is irony to me. Then again maybe the 18th century is the most American century of American history. The age of libre and intellectualism that gave prosperity and ultimately freedom to colonial America.
When a nation hits its peak, it transforms into something other than what brought it to that peak in the first place.
By definition that has to be what happens, because if the nation still had what made it great in the first place it would not be at its peak.
Best explanation I can think of for the fall of empires is this :
"A complex entity should fall in a complex manner, and I think it is correct. In Tainter's view, societies always face crisis and challenges of various kinds. The answer to these crisis and challenges is to build up structures - say, bureaucratic or military - in response. Each time a crisis is faced and solved, society finds itself with an extra layer of complexity.
Now, Tainter says, as complexity increases, the benefit of this extra complexity starts going down - he calls it "the marginal benefit of complexity". That is because complexity has a cost - it costs energy to maintain complex systems. As you keep increasing complexity, this benefit become negative. The cost of complexity overtakes its benefit. At some moment, the burden of these complex structures is so great that the whole society crashes down - it is collapse. "
Hmm....
I tried to find out how many laws total there were in the USA, but all I found was reference to ~40,000 new laws that go into effect each year. Refs were in 2010, 2012, and 2013.
At the federal level, no one knows that either. A few attempts have been made to count them, but all have failed.
http://www.kowal.com/?q=How-Many-Federal-Laws-Are-There?
"When federal laws were first codified in 1927, they fit into a single volume. By the 1980s, there were 50 volumes of more than 23,000 pages.
And today? Online sources say that no one knows. The Internal Revenue Code alone, first codified in 1874, contains more than 3.4 million words and, if printed 60 lines to the page, is more than 7,500 pages long. There are about 20,000 laws just governing the use and ownership of guns."