Originally posted by: quirky
thanks guys, but im really curious as to what the difference between all those types of Seagull S series is (s6, s6+ cedar, s6 + folk etc.). how do i choose between all these diff types? I plan to go to a store and check it out in person but I have NO CLUE about guitars and i have no idea whats good or not so can you give me some specifics to look for?
As for the S6 and S6+, the only difference is the finish applied to the back and sides. The S6+ has a darker stain on the cherry back and sides--that's it. Heh, I had to look that one up. I didn't know the difference either.
The S6, S6+ cedar, S6+ spruce, and S6+ CW are all dreadnaught size (made famous by Martin)--this is the "normal" (not really the right word--maybe "standard" is better?) size. Large, booming bass, and very full-bodied sound. If you're a normal to large-sized person, you'll be able to play a Dreadnaught just fine. Small people may find it difficult to get their arms around one without feeling uncomfortable. This is yet another reason you shouldn't ever buy a guitar sight unseen. You need to hold it and make sure you're compatible
Folk guitars are (in general, not always) quite a bit smaller and tend to have a brighter sound, more evenly balanced between treble and bass.
Which one you choose primarily depends on your body size. It can also depend on what kind of music you intend to play and what other instruments you are playing with. There are lots of other shapes and sizes too--parlor guitars for instance, which are really tiny!
Since you are just getting started, just concentrate on the size issue. Try to play a dreadnaught, and if it feels too big for you, move down. The sound is not drastically different--you would do fine with either.
As far as cedar vs. spruce... it's mainly a personal preference. Spruce is said to have a "brighter" sound, and cedar a "warmer" sound. Whether your ears can tell a difference at this point is questionable. Just go play both and see if one sounds better to you. I personally have a cedar top and I think it sounds wonderful. Oh yeah, spruce tops are also harder than cedar and less prone to dings and bruises. That may be a consideration to you.
One other thing you didn't ask, but lots of guitars have what's called a "cutaway" (Seagull abbreviates it CW). What that means is that the lower "corner", fretside, of the headstock (the body) has been removed to give easy access to the higher frets. it's by no means a necessity, and some say that it has a negative impact on sound quality, but I haven't found that to be the case at all. I have a S6+ CW and I've found it to be really handy to have the cutaway there. It means you don't have to contort your hands to play something at the end of the fretboard. If you look at the pics on Seagulls site you'll see the difference. Totally up to you. I personally think guitars look better with a cutaway too--others disagree.
Hope that helps answer your questions. I know I had the exact same ones when I started. Answers are out there (USENET is a great resource), but aren't easy to find.
Good luck. Let us know what you end up with!
l2c
P.S. The S12s are 12-string in case you didn't know.