>The point was to see if anyone knew if it was conceivable that a motherboard with
>a 100mhz fsb and bios support for a multiplier of up to 20 could be limited to run
>only a 550 mhz chip. Frankly, I am not made of money...
PIIs and IIIs set the voltage and FSB on the mobo by output pins on the chip. unless you over-rule it with an OCing BIOS or a mobo jumper. Since the CPU (except for engineering samples) sets itself internally to a locked multiplier, it automatically runs at that multiplier regardless of the BIOS. The typical BIOS problem is cosmetic: it won't identify correctly on the boot screen. But otherwise the CPU runs normally. The only real BIOS problem is something called the "microcode." Depending on the stepping, the BIOS may not have the latest microcode for it. The microcode is a minor chip update that is written to the CPU when it starts up (by the BIOS normally) and corrects minor chip problems. In some few cases, the chip may have a stabilty problem without a microcode update. Some BIOSes will refuse to go on if they do not have the microcode for the stepping. They just halt the CPU. There is no way to know that for all mobos and BIOSes. It doesn't happen a lot, but it does happen. A mobo that will take a 500MHz or over Celeron probably has a later BIOS that is OK. If this is an ASUS mobo, you may be able to reflash the BIOS to a straight ASUS instead of an HP-custom. The HP site (or some HP dedicated site) has a forum where people discuss this sort of thing, if I recall correctly. HP may have a BIOS update itself on their site. There is an amazing amount of info there, as I found out when attempting to upgrade an Emachines that used the same Trigems Cognac mobo as HP (supposedly identical). If you want to find some one who has tried what you are doing (and somebody probably has), your best bet is on the HP specific site. Unfortunately most of the activity like this was taking place ages ago, so archives is where the big info source will be.
The big problem is there are 3 PII/III/Celeron socketed chips, with intentional slightly incompatible pin-outs: PPGA, FCPGA (Coppermine), and FCPGA2 (Tualatin). Mobos of earlier dates may only be designed to take the earlier types. Getting earlier type CPUs improves chances of compatibility, but limits the speed.
PPGA Celerons when up to about 533. FCPGA Celerons went up to about 1000 (1100?). FCPGA2 Celerons went up to 1400GHz. At about 1000, Celerons went to 100MHz FSB, and PIII to 133.
>fastest socket 370 chip that runs on 100 fsb
FCPGA2 Celerons go to 1400MHz. Under $50. People say they are actually identical to the slower PIIIs that ran at 133FSB.
Pricewatch
ZipZoom Fly 1300 $41 shipped