- Aug 20, 2000
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The Paradox of Declining Female Happiness
On what conclusions we might draw from this study, the article writer offers this:
I'm not sure I agree with that first conclusion - perhaps it has more to do with women, like men, being generally risk-averse, and the new availability of choice adding stress to their lives? Interesting nonetheless.
Betsey Stevenson and Justin Wolfer, researchers at the University of Pennsylvania, recently published a very interesting research report about the subjective happiness of men and women. If you want to you can read the whole paper, but the most important findings are summarized in the abstract:
By many objective measures the lives of women in the United States have improved over the past 35 years, yet we show that measures of subjective well-being indicate that women?s happiness has declined both absolutely and relative to men. The paradox of women?s declining relative well-being is found across various datasets, measures of subjective well-being, and is pervasive across demographic groups and industrialized countries.
Relative declines in female happiness have eroded a gender gap in happiness in which women in the 1970s typically reported higher subjective well-being than did men. These declines have continued and a new gender gap is emerging?one with higher subjective well-being for men.
On what conclusions we might draw from this study, the article writer offers this:
First of all it informs us that the traditional gender roles gave women a higher subjective happiness than men, a finding that flies in the face of feminist theory.
Second of all, it is inviting us to admit once and for all that there are innate differences between the sexes, and that gender equality does not necessarily mean gender sameness.
I'm not sure I agree with that first conclusion - perhaps it has more to do with women, like men, being generally risk-averse, and the new availability of choice adding stress to their lives? Interesting nonetheless.
