"... Fast sequential speeds allow for quick file copies and smoother performance when working with large files, like videos. However, it is random performance, measured in Input/Output Operations Per Second (IOPS) that is, perhaps, the most important performance metric for SSDs.
A large portion of storage activity is made up of 4K random writes, a metric that measures how well a drive will perform when writing small chunks of random data (e.g. changing a small piece of a Word or text file and then saving the changes). Users spend a majority of their time not copying large files or installing applications, but multitasking (e.g. email, web-surfing, listening to music, etc.) and working with various work and media files - tasks influenced by IOPS. An SSD can offer up to a 200x improvement in IOPS over a traditional HDD (results may vary based on HDD model).
For this reason, Samsung put a heavy focus on random performance when designing its SSD lineup, offering users industry leading Random Performance of up to 100,000 IOPS. This is performance for the real world; performance you will notice and appreciate every day ..."
"... most consumer workloads will be similar to 4KB data at QD 1 ..."
"... While the majority of client PC workloads will not exceed a QD of 1, some usage scenarios may generate a QD of 2-6 or even up to 10 (in limited applications). Data center applications, on the other hand, may generate massive numbers of Input/Output (I/O) requests, creating a QD of 32, 64, or even 128 in some cases (depending on the number of access requests per second) ..."
"... For the vast majority of users, the most meaningful Iometer scores will be those of 4K random Read and Write performance at a Queue Depth of 1-32 ..."
"... The most common queue depths to test are a Queue Depth of 1, which is typical of light consumer workloads, and a Queue Depth of 32, which is representative of a heavy workload as might be seen on a on a server (e.g. web server, database server, etc.) ..."
"... peak speeds are not a good indication of everyday performance. Users are typically not installing applications or copying massive files on a regular basis. Many manufacturers like to brag about peak performance ..."