Active partion question

dryfly

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Dec 6, 2009
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I'm using a 500gb HDD as a data drive. I've reserved the first Partition (80gb) with no data on it. In case of an SSD failure I would like to be able to restore my Drive C: to this partition using Acronis TI and boot the computer from the HDD.

Would there be any problem with going ahead and making this HDD partion "active" even though it is not a boot drive right now. Seems like I read somewhere it must have the MBR on it before designating as active. I can't think of a way I could designate it as active later if I had to use it as the boot drive. I know I'm missing something here.
 

BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
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I don’t quite understand. Is the SSD’s C: image somewhere else, or haven’t you cloned the SSD yet? If the SSD dies it’s too late to clone it unless you’ve made an image of it somewhere else before-hand.

Why don’t you just clone C: to the HDD now but set the SSD to boot first? That way the SSD will boot first but if you ever need the HDD, it’s available by simply changing the boot order in the BIOS.
 

Nothinman

Elite Member
Sep 14, 2001
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That drive probably already has the standard, dumb MS MBR in it. I think Windows does that automatically when you partition a drive.

Setting a partition active just means the MBR code blindly passes control to that partitions boot record code and hopes for the best. So any partitions set active on secondary drives have no affect on a boot process initiated from a different drive.

Basically you should be able to just image your SSD to the other partition and select the SATA drive to boot from the BIOS and have it "just work". But that also depends on Windows not being stupid when you change drives.
 

dryfly

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Dec 6, 2009
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The SSD's image (Acronis TI) is stored on one of the HDD's partitions. I have not yet restored on the HDD's primary partition but would not be a problem to do this from Acronis start up disk if SSD crashed. I don't see a need to restore it now as my C: changes and I make frequent images. See no need to restore this image on the HDD everytime.

"So any partitions set active on secondary drives have no affect on a boot process initiated from a different drive." This answers my question. Just wanted to make sure. If it was a problem I could always later use Diskpart to make it active.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
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I'm using a 500gb HDD as a data drive. I've reserved the first Partition (80gb) with no data on it. In case of an SSD failure I would like to be able to restore my Drive C: to this partition using Acronis TI and boot the computer from the HDD.

Would there be any problem with going ahead and making this HDD partion "active" even though it is not a boot drive right now. Seems like I read somewhere it must have the MBR on it before designating as active. I can't think of a way I could designate it as active later if I had to use it as the boot drive. I know I'm missing something here.

I am doubtful that the process you suggest would result in a working windows install.
 

dryfly

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Dec 6, 2009
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I am doubtful that the process you suggest would result in a working windows install.

Please elaborate. What's the difference between my suggestion and a typical restore of an image to any HDD?

Really, I guess the best thing to do is just try it before I ever have a problem, which I would have already done but I was concerned about *when* to designate the backup HDD partition as active.
 

Nothinman

Elite Member
Sep 14, 2001
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The only issue I can think of right now is if you still have the SSD in the machine, Windows might have an issue with the HDD not being "first". But that depends on how the BIOS presents the drives when you choose to boot from one.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
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Please elaborate. What's the difference between my suggestion and a typical restore of an image to any HDD?

The MBR, bootloader, and NTloader.
If backed up your HDD, then cloned the whole SSD to the HDD (erasing anything else on the HDD) then created a new secondary partition there and transfered the data back I know for a fact it would work.

But copying just the partition, I feel it would miss out important non partition stuff.

I am not absolutely certain though, it might work, I just strongly suspect there would be issues.
However, I see absolutely no reason you couldn't test it. Sicne you have blank space in the begining of that HDD and you can simply unplug your SSD after doing the copy to test it.
when the test is done plug the SSD back in and delete the cloned partition from the HDD
 

dryfly

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Dec 6, 2009
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For those that might care: I made first partition of HDD active. Removed SSD and rebooted using Acronis TI boot disk. Restored C: image from HDD 2nd partition to the HDD first partition. Rebooted and all worked well. Great way to provide insurance against a SSD failure.

Would like to know the difference between restoring C: image and cloning C: to the HDD?
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
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Great way to provide insurance against a SSD failure.

What SSD failure? SSDs are capable of failure but are still far far more reliable then mechanical HDDs.

Restored C: image from HDD 2nd partition to the HDD first partition.

I wonder if acronis did anything special to make this work.
Also what version of windows do you have? I am guessing you do not have the 100MB hidden partition with OS data that windows vista and 7 make?
 
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dryfly

Member
Dec 6, 2009
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What SSD failure? SSDs are capable of failure but are still far far more reliable then mechanical HDDs.



I wonder if acronis did anything special to make this work.
Also what version of windows do you have? I am guessing you do not have the 100MB hidden partition with OS data that windows vista and 7 make?

Surely you jest! Any computer component can fail. But, showing my skepticism, I've been playing with platter HDD's since my first 20mb Seagate ST-225 (paid $325) and have yet to have one fail.

It is my quest to be prepared should that day ever come. And mainly I just enjoy experimenting and see what works.

I don't have a clue if Acronis contributed to this but I would think any image producing software would probably work. I still want to know if cloning C: will work. I may try that next. I'm using Win7 64bit, and no, I don't have the 100mb hidden partition.
 

BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
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What SSD failure?
I don’t understand your question.

SSDs are capable of failure but are still far far more reliable then mechanical HDDs.
SSDs have not proven to be more reliable than HDDs to any significant degree.

I am guessing you do not have the 100MB hidden partition with OS data that windows vista and 7 make?
That hidden partition is only needed if you use bit-locker.
 
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taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
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SSDs have not proven to be more reliable than HDDs to any significant degree.

Yes they are. Failure rate on HDDs is 10%-20% a year. Failure rate on intel SSDs is under 1% a year and failure rate on competing SSDs only slightly higher.

Any computer component can fail.
Something I explicitly said. I said SSDs can fail, but so can HDD. Your phrasing suggests that SSDs are somehow more prone to failure then HDDs.
 

BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
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Yes they are. Failure rate on HDDs is 10%-20% a year. Failure rate on intel SSDs is under 1% a year and failure rate on competing SSDs only slightly higher.
Source?

This article polled multiple sources (large data centres and storage research institutions) and concluded that SSDs are not significantly more reliable than HDDs, and that the most reliable HDDs are just as reliable as Intel SSDs.

Furthermore, long-term SSD reliability is unproven given few are more than two years old.
 

taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
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This article polled multiple sources (large data centres and storage research institutions) and concluded that SSDs are not significantly more reliable than HDDs, and that the most reliable HDDs are just as reliable as Intel SSDs.

This article does not in any way shape or form say that.
Article you linked said:
The only definitive conclusion we can reach right now is that you should take any claim of reliability from an SSD vendor with a grain of salt.

What they do is refer to some of the other articles who compared SSDs to HDDs and found SSDs to be significantly superior and call some of their methodology into question.

And I would have to disagree with some of their claims such as taking write limit into account (not only can they last for an obscenely long time, but it turns out that they recover naturally when not in use).
And I disagree with that nonsense of a claim that HDDs do not have a higher failure rate on the first year (see google study proving they do).

They are correct that failure rate =! return rate though. True for both SSD and HDD though... and with SSD there is more of an incentive to return it when it fails (it is worth more money)

1. http://www.anandtech.com/show/4244/intel-ssd-320-review
2. http://www.hardware.fr/articles/843-7/ssd.html
3. http://www.tomshardware.com/reviews/ssd-reliability-failure-rate,2923-9.html
4. http://static.googleusercontent.com...ch.google.com/en/us/archive/disk_failures.pdf
This last one is particularly pertinent as it shows the staggeringly high AFR of HDDs.
 
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BFG10K

Lifer
Aug 14, 2000
22,709
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This article does not in any way shape or form say that.
Various quotes from it disagree with you:

When it comes to enthusiasts, we really can't make the assumption that an SSD is more reliable than a hard drive.

Suffice it to say, the researchers at CMRR are adamant that today's SSDs aren't an order of magnitude more reliable than hard drives.

Giving credit where it is due, many of the IT managers we interviewed reiterated that Intel's SLC-based SSDs are the shining standard by which others are measured. But according to Dr. Hughes, there's nothing to suggest that its products are significantly more reliable than the best hard drive solutions

And I would have to disagree with some of their claims such as taking write limit into account (not only can they last for an obscenely long time, but it turns out that they recover naturally when not in use).
They didn’t take it into account, they were specifically looking for random failures, not spec’d failures.

And can you please provide a link demonstrating that write limits self-regenerate? Thanks.

And I disagree with that nonsense of a claim that HDDs do not have a higher failure rate on the first year (see google study proving they do).
It doesn’t really matter if you disagree; figure 2 in Google’s study proves you wrong. Also they already covered this in the article:

Most people assume that the failure rate of a hard drive looks like a bathtub curve. At first, you see many drives fail in the beginning due to a phenomenon referred to as infant mortality. After that initial period, you expect to see low failure rates. At the other end, there’s a steady rise as drives finally wear out. Neither study found that assumption to be true. Overall, they found that drive failures steadily increase with age.
See the bold; they’re not speculating, they’re quoting the two studies that demonstrate the 1st year doesn’t have the highest failure rate, contrary to popular belief.

Already covered in the article:

For example, we were extremely impressed by Intel's reliability presentation at IDF 2011. But in discussions with ZT Systems, the company Intel cited, we discovered that the 0.26% AFR figure doesn't actually take age into account and only covers validated errors.

This last one is particularly pertinent as it shows the staggeringly high AFR of HDDs.
And where’s the comparison to SSDs in Google’s document? Right, it’s not there. But that article actually makes a comparison and cites multiple studies to back their claims.

"Staggeringly high AFR"?

One executive we spoke with off the record said that he thought prices on OCZ's Vertex 2 were great, he thought their reliability was awful. Late last year, his company was trying out some new gear and cracked open a case of 200 Vertex 2 Pros, only to find about 20 of them DOA. And this isn't the first gentleman to pass on a story like that.

For example the SuperTalent SSD drives have had an extremely high failure rate including model FTM32GL25H, FTM32G225H, and FTM32GX25H. I estimate about two-thirds of these drives have failed since being put into service.
 
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taltamir

Lifer
Mar 21, 2004
13,576
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Various quotes from it disagree with you

The Article you Linked said:
The only definitive conclusion we can reach right now is that you should take any claim of reliability from an SSD vendor with a grain of salt.

Its a matter of reading comprehension
When it comes to enthusiasts, we really can't make the assumption that an SSD is more reliable than a hard drive.
Can't make the assumptions =! the opposite is true. It means "we do not know".

Suffice it to say, the researchers at CMRR are adamant that today's SSDs aren't an order of magnitude more reliable than hard drives.
Not an order of magnitude more reliable =! not more reliable. It can be more reliable just not a whole order of magnitude.

Giving credit where it is due, many of the IT managers we interviewed reiterated that Intel's SLC-based SSDs are the shining standard by which others are measured. But according to Dr. Hughes, there's nothing to suggest that its products are significantly more reliable than the best hard drive solutions
Lack of evidence is not evidence of lack. However that being said common english practices mean that this particular statement DOES actually interpret into "the two are identical" under common english interpretation.
I believe that despite their bad phrasing they do mean what you think they mean here and that Dr Hughes says that the best of the best in both SSD and HDD are equal.
And if Dr Hughes says so then we must accept his belief over every other scientist in the competing studies which this one seeks to discredit.

The whole article's premise is the discrediting of those touting SSD to be an order of magnitude more reliable and replacing it with a big "we do not know yet". While calling into question other studies they are careful not to draw definitive conclusions and in fact explicitly state the only conclusion they CAN draw is that we should take other studies with a grain of salt (but no conclusion can be made about actual relative reliability)

can you please provide a link demonstrating that write limits self-regenerate? Thanks.
I would love to but unfortunately googling for it swamps me with results of data recovery rather then NAND cell write endurace recovery.
And I don't go around with hyperlinks in my head.

And where’s the comparison to SSDs in Google’s document?
The comparison is in the other 3 links I provided. It is possible to link to an article discussing just HDDs when the two of us are discussing SSD vs HDD.

It doesn’t really matter if you disagree; figure 2 in Google’s study proves you wrong. Also they already covered this in the article:
Figure 2 mixes a lot of variables together. it also separates 3 mo, 6mo, and 1 year. Together they are about 7% AFR, which is indeed lower then year 2 and 3 but higher then year 4.
Also see fig 3. Where utilization is taken into account. Notice that high utilization drives failure rate in year one is 15-16% which is about equal to year 2, 3, 4, and 5 combined.

Actually, this is rather odd
Note that this implies some overlap between the sample sets for the 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year ages, because a drive can reach its 3-month, 6-month and 1-year age all within the observation period. Beyond 1-year there is no more overlap
If there is overlap and the 3mo, 6mo, and 1year figure are not meant to be added up, then how come the 3mo exhibits ~3% AFR while the 1 year ~2%?
The only possible explanation is that they meant overlap in measurement dates and that to get the total 1 year failure you need to add up the 3. Which adds up to ~7% AFR, which is in line with other years

"Staggeringly high AFR"?
From fig2 and fig3
0-1 year = 7% AFR average for all test types (9-11% on high usage, failing during the first 3 months)
1-2 year = 8% AFR average for all test types
2-3 year = 8.5% AFR average for all test types
3-4 year = 6% AFR average for all test types
4-5 year = 6-10% AFR average for all test types

BTW before you bust on me for "AFR average"... i know AFR stands for average failure rate, but I am clarifying its average failure rate for the average testing scenario, since there was variation in testing conditions.

I don't know about you but the above are clearly staggeringly high in my opinion. Furthermore, the above data does not include drives which did not survive initial burn in test.
Before being put into production, all disk drives go through a short burn-in process, which consists of a combination of read/write stress tests designed to catch many of the most common assembly, configuration, or component-level problems. The data shown here do not include the fall-out from this phase, but instead begin when the systems are officially commissioned for use
So that 1 year AFR is artificially low by removing such drives. I find about 10-20% of drives fail the short initial 1 day burn in test but my sample sizes are too low to be more then mere speculation.
 
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