There are no specific requirements for output wire harness lengths, as these are largely a function of the intended end-use chassis, motherboard, and peripherals. Ideally, wires should be short to minimize electrical/airflow impedance and simplify manufacturing, yet they should be long enough to make all necessary connections without any wire tension (which can cause disconnections during shipping and handling). Recommended minimum harness lengths for general-use power supplies are 280 mm for the +12 V power connector and 250 mm for all other wire harnesses. Measurements are made from the exit port of the power supply case to the wire side of the first connector on the harness.