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01-18-2013, 05:52 PM
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#1
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Lifer
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 22,234
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"The RAM wall", and obsolescence
I've been doing a little bit of thinking about this, and have come to the conclusion, that for NON-GAMING tasks, what really makes computers become obsolete, is often not the CPU, but the total RAM capacity that the hardware will handle, relative to the needs of the OS and software run on it.
For example, lets look at the Pentium III CPU. You could likely, in theory, run Win7 32-bit on it, if only if the motherboard/chipset in question would support enough RAM.
Modern web browsing also takes a lot of RAM. As well as CPU. (Assume that in the case of the P3, we have installed a flash- and ad-blocker.)
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Rig(s) not listed, because I change computers, like some people change their socks.
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01-18-2013, 05:56 PM
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#2
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Golden Member
Join Date: Aug 2012
Posts: 1,182
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ever heard of 64 bit
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01-18-2013, 05:58 PM
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#3
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Lifer
Join Date: Aug 2002
Posts: 21,026
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Welcome to the concept of the "fast enough" computer.
You also forgot the I/O bottleneck from HDDs, which is reduced significantly my SSDs.
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CPU: Q3570K @ 4.1GHz 1.23v // Mobo: Asus P8Z77-V // GFX: Radeon HD7950 @ 980/5300 // RAM: Corsair DDR3 @ 1600MHz 9-9-9-24 // SSD: Samsung 830 128GB
Video cards: TNT2, Ti4400, 9800, 7800GT(+7200GS), HD4850(+HD2400), HD6850, HD7950 (Laptops: GF6150, HD3200, GMA500)
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01-18-2013, 06:01 PM
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#4
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Lifer
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 22,234
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Fx1
ever heard of 64 bit
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That has nothing to do with what I wrote. All physical motherboards have RAM limitations, and those limitations have nothing to do with the ISA limitations of the CPU or lack thereof.
For example, modern 4-slot Socket 1155 motherboards max out at 32GB of RAM.
Whereas, even older 32-bit "big" servers that supported PAE could address more than that, logically-speaking.
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Rig(s) not listed, because I change computers, like some people change their socks.
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01-18-2013, 06:07 PM
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#5
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Diamond Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Copenhagen
Posts: 5,610
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Quote:
Originally Posted by VirtualLarry
That has nothing to do with what I wrote. All physical motherboards have RAM limitations, and those limitations have nothing to do with the ISA limitations of the CPU or lack thereof.
For example, modern 4-slot Socket 1155 motherboards max out at 32GB of RAM.
Whereas, even older 32-bit "big" servers that supported PAE could address more than that, logically-speaking.
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Actually you could have at least 128GB in 4 dimms. Its nothing but an artificial product limit in the (lower) CPUs. So not sure what the point actually is.
The same servers you mention that could handle up to 64GB. They can now today handle up to 4096GB.
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01-18-2013, 06:08 PM
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#6
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Member
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 66
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I thought lazy programmers made computers obsolete?
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01-18-2013, 07:35 PM
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#7
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Golden Member
Join Date: Aug 2004
Posts: 1,776
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ShintaiDK
Actually you could have at least 128GB in 4 dimms. Its nothing but an artificial product limit in the (lower) CPUs. So not sure what the point actually is.
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no consumer computer supports 128GB
and the point is that ram limitations are often the reason that a system becomes obsolete, more than CPUs nowadays.
like how i was ok with my Q6600, but needed more than the 8gb my p5k supported
which is why i did not buy a consumer computer to replace it
Last edited by tynopik; 01-18-2013 at 07:38 PM.
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01-18-2013, 07:40 PM
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#8
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Golden Member
Join Date: Aug 2004
Posts: 1,776
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lonyo
You also forgot the I/O bottleneck from HDDs, which is reduced significantly my SSDs.
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It is easy to upgrade older systems with SSDs
RAM however has a hard limit
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01-18-2013, 07:41 PM
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#9
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Lifer
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 22,234
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tynopik
and the point is that ram limitations are often the reason that a system becomes obsolete, more than CPUs nowadays.
like how i was ok with my Q6600, but needed more than the 8gb my p5k supported
which is why i did not buy a consumer computer to replace it
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Thanks, you get my point.
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Rig(s) not listed, because I change computers, like some people change their socks.
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01-18-2013, 07:55 PM
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#10
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Golden Member
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 1,205
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Is this still an issue? AFAIK, RAM usage doesn't seem to be massively spiraling upwards. Windows 8, for instance, uses less RAM than its predecessor.
Processors these days all have integrated memory controllers that are more than capable of accepting higher amounts of memory than any consumer would ever need to worry about saturating. If a consumer needs more memory, they don't need to go out and buy a new computer; they just need to upgrade their RAM.
Last edited by Homeles; 01-18-2013 at 07:57 PM.
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01-18-2013, 08:02 PM
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#11
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Diamond Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Copenhagen
Posts: 5,610
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tynopik
no consumer computer supports 128GB
and the point is that ram limitations are often the reason that a system becomes obsolete, more than CPUs nowadays.
like how i was ok with my Q6600, but needed more than the 8gb my p5k supported
which is why i did not buy a consumer computer to replace it
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RAM limitations is rarely the reason.
There are 32GB DIMMs, hence my answer.
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CPU - i5 3570K
Board - Intel DH77DF
SSD - Intel 320 300GB
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Case - Sugo SG08B with 600W PSU
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01-18-2013, 08:05 PM
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#12
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Golden Member
Join Date: Aug 2004
Posts: 1,776
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ShintaiDK
RAM limitations is rarely the reason.
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fine, let's play semantics
it's a SYSTEM limitation on the amount of RAM
Quote:
Originally Posted by ShintaiDK
There are 32GB DIMMs, hence my answer.
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again, no consumer system supports 32GB DIMMS.
what's your point?
Last edited by tynopik; 01-18-2013 at 08:09 PM.
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01-18-2013, 08:06 PM
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#13
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Diamond Member
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: Copenhagen
Posts: 5,610
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tynopik
fine, let's play semantics
it's a SYSTEM limitation on the amount of RAM
again, no consumer system supporst 32GB DIMMS.
what's your point?
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It was an answer to the OP.
__________________
MiniITX
CPU - i5 3570K
Board - Intel DH77DF
SSD - Intel 320 300GB
Memory - G.Skill Ares 2x8GB 1600Mhz
Case - Sugo SG08B with 600W PSU
GPU - Zotac GTX 680 2GB
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01-18-2013, 08:07 PM
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#14
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Lifer
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 22,234
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ShintaiDK
RAM limitations is rarely the reason.
There are 32GB DIMMs, hence my answer.
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where??? Newegg doesn't carry any.
Edit: Apparently Newegg does carry one 16GB DIMM and one 32GB DIMM, but they are registered (server memory).
My OP was talking about CONSUMER DESKTOPS.
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Rig(s) not listed, because I change computers, like some people change their socks.
Last edited by VirtualLarry; 01-18-2013 at 08:12 PM.
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01-18-2013, 08:08 PM
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#15
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Golden Member
Join Date: Aug 2004
Posts: 1,776
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Homeles
Is this still an issue? AFAIK, RAM usage doesn't seem to be massively spiraling upwards. Windows 8, for instance, uses less RAM than its predecessor.
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it's possible, but it's not just the OS, it's also the amount and types of apps people run
Quote:
Originally Posted by Homeles
Processors these days all have integrated memory controllers that are more than capable of accepting higher amounts of memory than any consumer would ever need to worry about saturating. If a consumer needs more memory, they don't need to go out and buy a new computer; they just need to upgrade their RAM.
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current (consumer) systems support up to 32GB of ram, perhaps that will be enough for most consumers in the future
but 8GB felt extravagant when 775 came out and look where we are now . . .
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01-18-2013, 08:09 PM
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#16
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Golden Member
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 1,205
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Quote:
Originally Posted by VirtualLarry
where??? Newegg doesn't carry any.
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HP sells them. They cost an arm, a leg, your first born child and your daughter's virginity, though.
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01-18-2013, 08:10 PM
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#17
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Golden Member
Join Date: Aug 2004
Posts: 1,776
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ShintaiDK
It was an answer to the OP.
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i don't think you understand what the OP said.
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01-18-2013, 08:13 PM
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#19
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Diamond Member
Join Date: Aug 2002
Location: Montréal, Québec
Posts: 5,267
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While you have a point, technically, I haven't been impacted by this limitation in a real world way. My first recent build with Win7 was more than fine with 4GB DDR2 RAM (and that was actually the limit of that board I believe). I replaced that with my current system, I went with 16GB because RAM was cheap. I don't think I've seen my RAM exceed 7.6GB in use except when I was tinkering with a RAM drive. It's always between 3.5GB to 7.6GB though in Win8. I usually have a VM running though, which I give 4GB.
With my current usage I can't imagine needing more RAM, so my motherboard being limited to 16GB really isn't an issue for me. By the time I need more than 16GB of RAM, the rest of my system will be obsolete too. I'll want a faster SSD, faster processor, better motherboard with standards of its time (SATA4, USB4, or whatever), etc etc. I don't really see the rest of the computer as being any more future-proof than the RAM configuration.
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Last edited by zCypher; 01-18-2013 at 08:17 PM.
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01-18-2013, 08:16 PM
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#20
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Golden Member
Join Date: Dec 2011
Posts: 1,205
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tynopik
it's possible, but it's not just the OS, it's also the amount and types of apps people run
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The vast majority of which do not even come close to using up 8GB, combined with the OS. Power web browsing users may come close, but that's the only common use case I can think of.
Quote:
current (consumer) systems support up to 32GB of ram, perhaps that will be enough for most consumers in the future
but 8GB felt extravagant when 775 came out and look where we are now . . .
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We'll saturate it someday, but everything just seems so mobile focused right now that it's pretty much a non-issue for 95%+ percent of us.
Quote:
Originally Posted by ShintaiDK
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Those have come down in price by quite a bit... maybe it's just an arm and a leg now.
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01-18-2013, 08:20 PM
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#21
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Lifer
Join Date: Aug 2001
Posts: 22,234
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Shintai, I'm going to ask you nicely to stop derailing my thread.
For the record, my point was that CONSUMER DESKTOPS often become obsolete, not because the CPU gets too slow, but because the total SYSTEM RAM CAPACITY gets exceeded during that platform's lifetime.
The existance of 32GB SERVER DIMMs has no bearing on my argument.
Edit: I suppose it would modify my argument slightly, if, during a particular platform's lifetime, the size of available DIMMs ranged from 2GB all the way up to 32GB. Perhaps that is the hypothetical argument you wanted to make.
Building platforms, that supported that much of a variable-sized DIMM, would definitely make a lot of sense for future-proofing, and reducing e-waste.
I'm afraid that Intel might see it in their best interest, in order to keep people upgrading platforms and not just CPUs, to limit the possibilities for exansion of RAM on any particular platform.
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Rig(s) not listed, because I change computers, like some people change their socks.
Last edited by VirtualLarry; 01-18-2013 at 08:43 PM.
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01-18-2013, 08:51 PM
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#22
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Diamond Member
Join Date: Oct 1999
Posts: 4,621
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This isn't the memory subforum.
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01-18-2013, 08:58 PM
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#23
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Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2012
Posts: 860
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RAM becomes an issue when you don't have enough of it and that in turn results in the computer using the hard drive as virtual RAM, dragging the experience to a literal crawl. Right now, 4 GB is plenty for those who like to web browse and not much else, i.e Facebook, watch porn all day, etc
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I game on a 7770 at 1024x768.
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01-18-2013, 09:01 PM
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#24
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Platinum Member
Join Date: May 2011
Posts: 2,537
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Torn Mind
RAM becomes an issue when you don't have enough of it and that in turn results in the computer using the hard drive as virtual RAM, dragging the experience to a literal crawl. Right now, 4 GB is plenty for those who like to browse, do Facebook, watch porn all day...
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If your a compulsive wanker and have the habit of having tons of tabs open,4gb just might not be enough in this case.
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01-18-2013, 09:07 PM
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#25
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Lifer
Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: in your mom
Posts: 18,053
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I don't think running Windows 7 in a PIII would be a pretty thing, even if you had 8 GB of RAM in it.
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